2c:null 2d:["$","title",null,{"children":"Water Margin Narrative Chart | Ryan Carpenter | Observable"}] 32:T1659,chart = { // Some defaults const episodeWidth = 10; const width = 300 + episodes.length * episodeWidth * 4; const height = 1700; const labelSize = [150,20]; const comicSize = 300; const characterTitle = c => `${c.Pinyin}${!c.Nickname ? '' : ', the '+c.Nickname+','} was a ${c.Job}${!c.Weapon ? '' : ', that fought with a '+c.Weapon}`; const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width + 220, height + 50)).attr('id', 'narrative-chart'); svg.append("style").text(cssText); // Calculate the actual width of every character label. episodes.forEach(function(episode){ episode.characters.forEach(function(character) { character.width = svg.append('text') .attr('opacity',0) .attr('class', 'temp') .text(character.Pinyin) .node().getComputedTextLength() + 10; }); }); // Remove all the temporary labels. svg.selectAll('text.temp').remove(); // Do the layout const narrative = d3.layout.narrative() .scenes(episodes) .size([width, height]) .pathSpace(15) .groupMargin(15) .labelSize([250, 20]) .scenePadding([25, episodeWidth/2, 5, episodeWidth/2]) .labelPosition('left') .layout(); // Get the extent so we can re-size the SVG appropriately. svg.attr('height', narrative.extent()[1]); // Draw the story arc boundaries const sceneLayout = narrative.scenes(); svg.selectAll('.story').data(stories).enter().append('rect') .attr('class', 'story') .attr('x', d => sceneLayout[d["First Episode"] - 2]?.x) .attr('y', 0) .attr('width', d => (episodeWidth + 30) * (d["Last Episode"] - d["First Episode"])) .attr('height', height); svg.selectAll('.story-label').data(stories).enter().append('text') .attr('x', d => sceneLayout[d["First Episode"] - 2]?.x +(episodeWidth + 30) * (d["Last Episode"] - d["First Episode"]) / 2) .attr('y', (_d, index) => index < 2 ? 260 + index * 20 : 10) .attr('text-anchor', 'middle') .attr('fill', '#333') .attr('style', 'font-size: 0.5em;') .text(d => d["First Episode"] ? d.Title : ''); // Draw the scenes const scenes = svg.selectAll('.scene').data(narrative.scenes()).enter() .append('g').attr('class', 'scene') .attr('transform', function(d){ var x,y; x = Math.round(d.x)+0.5; y = Math.round(d.y)+0.5; return 'translate('+[x,y]+')'; }); scenes.append('rect') .attr('width', episodeWidth) .attr('height', d => d.height) .attr('y', 0) .attr('x', 0) .attr('rx', 3) .attr('ry', 3); scenes.append('text') .attr('y', -2) .attr('x', episodeWidth/2) .attr('text-anchor', 'middle') .attr('fill', '#aaa') .attr('style', 'font-size: 0.5em;') .text(d => d.number); scenes.append('title').text(d => `Episode ${d.number}: ${d.title}`); scenes.on("click", d => open(d.url)) scenes.on('mouseover', d => { d3.select('image') .attr('x', Math.round(d.x) + 30) .attr('y', Math.round(d.y)) .attr('href', `${d.comic}?resize=${comicSize}%2C${comicSize}`) .transition().duration('50').attr('opacity', 1); }); scenes.on('mouseout', () => { d3.select('image').transition().duration('50').attr('opacity', 0); }); // Draw appearances svg.selectAll('.scene').selectAll('.appearance').data(function(d){ return d.appearances; }).enter().append('circle') .attr('cx', function(d){ return d.x; }) .attr('cy', function(d){ return d.y; }) .attr('r', function(){ return 2; }) .attr('class', function(d){ return 'appearance ' + d.character.Affiliation; }); // Draw links svg.selectAll('.link').data(narrative.links()).enter() .append('path') .attr('class', function(d) { return 'link ' + d.character.Affiliation?.toLowerCase(); }) .attr('d', narrative.link()) .on("click", d => d.character.URL && open(d.character.URL)) .append('title').text(d => characterTitle(d.character)); // Draw intro nodes svg.selectAll('.intro').data(narrative.introductions()) .enter().call(function(s){ var g, text; g = s.append('a') .attr('class', 'intro') .attr('href', d => d.character.URL) .attr('target', '_blank'); g.append('title').text(d => characterTitle(d.character)); g.append('rect') .attr('y', -4) .attr('x', -4) .attr('width', 4) .attr('height', 8); text = g.append('g').attr('class','text'); // Apppend two actual 'text' nodes to fake an 'outside' outline. text.append('text'); text.append('text').attr('class', 'color'); g.attr('transform', function(d){ var x,y; x = Math.round(d.x); y = Math.round(d.y); return 'translate(' + [x,y] + ')'; }); g.selectAll('text') .attr('text-anchor', 'end') .attr('y', '4px') .attr('x', '-8px') .text(function(d){ return d.character ? d.character.Pinyin : 'ERROR'; }); g.select('.color') .attr('class', function(d){ return 'color ' + d.character.Affiliation; }); g.select('rect') .attr('class', function(d){ return d.character.Affiliation; }); }); svg.append("image") .attr('width', comicSize) .attr('opacity', 0); return svg.node() }33:T4f5,cssText = ` svg#narrative-chart { margin-left: -170px; } text { font-family: "ProximaNova",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12px; } // halo effect .intro g.text text:first-child { stroke: white; stroke-width: 2px; } rect.story { stroke: none; fill: #f8f8f8; } rect.story:nth-child(even) { fill: white; } .scene rect { fill: #fff; stroke: #000; cursor: pointer; } circle.appearance { fill: black; } path { fill: none; stroke-width: 2; stroke: #333; } path.light { stroke: #3c6da8; } path.dark { stroke: #df2929; } path.link, .intro rect { stroke: #aaa; } .intro text { fill: #aaa; cursor: pointer; } text.color.Founding.Father { fill: #66a61e; } path.link.founding.father, rect.Founding.Father { stroke: #66a61e; } text.color.Heavenly.Spirits { fill: #1b9e77; } path.link.heavenly.spirits, rect.Heavenly.Spirits { stroke: #1b9e77; } text.color.Earthly.Fiends { fill: #d95f02; } path.link.earthly.fiends, rect.Earthly.Fiends { stroke: #d95f02; } text.color.Song.Court { fill: #7570b3; } path.link.song.court, rect.Song.Court { stroke: #7570b3; } `;34:T9809,// copied from https://cdn.rawgit.com/abcnews/d3-layout-narrative/1.0.0/narrative.js { // Narrative Charts // ================ // // `d3.layout.narrative()` // // The constructor takes no arguements. All relevant object properties should // be set using the setter functions. d3.layout.narrative = function(){ // Import jLouvian // --------------- // [jLouvian](https://github.com/upphiminn/jLouvain) is a open source (MIT) // javascript implementation of the Louvian method of // [community detection](https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Louvain_Modularity). // Graph clustering algorithm // -------------------------- // // Author: Corneliu S. (github.com/upphiminn) // // Lightly cleaned up and documented by Simon Elvery. // // This is a javascript implementation of the Louvain // community detection algorithm (http://arxiv.org/abs/0803.0476) // Based on https://bitbucket.org/taynaud/python-louvain/overview // // TODO: Make this into an ES6 Module. function jLouvain() { // Constants var __PASS_MAX = -1; var __MIN = 0.0000001; // Local vars var original_graph_nodes; var original_graph_edges; var original_graph = {}; var partition_init; // Helpers function make_set(array){ var set = {}; array.forEach(function(d){ set[d] = true; }); return Object.keys(set); } function obj_values(obj){ var vals = []; for( var key in obj ) { if ( obj.hasOwnProperty(key) ) { vals.push(obj[key]); } } return vals; } function get_degree_for_node(graph, node){ var neighbours = graph._assoc_mat[node] ? Object.keys(graph._assoc_mat[node]) : []; var weight = 0; neighbours.forEach(function(neighbour){ var value = graph._assoc_mat[node][neighbour] || 1; if(node === neighbour) { value *= 2; } weight += value; }); return weight; } function get_neighbours_of_node(graph, node){ if(typeof graph._assoc_mat[node] === 'undefined') { return []; } var neighbours = Object.keys(graph._assoc_mat[node]); return neighbours; } function get_edge_weight(graph, node1, node2){ return graph._assoc_mat[node1] ? graph._assoc_mat[node1][node2] : undefined; } function get_graph_size(graph){ var size = 0; graph.edges.forEach(function(edge){ size += edge.weight; }); return size; } function add_edge_to_graph(graph, edge){ update_assoc_mat(graph, edge); var edge_index = graph.edges.map(function(d){ return d.source+'_'+d.target; }).indexOf(edge.source+'_'+edge.target); if(edge_index !== -1) { graph.edges[edge_index].weight = edge.weight; } else { graph.edges.push(edge); } } function make_assoc_mat(edge_list){ var mat = {}; edge_list.forEach(function(edge){ mat[edge.source] = mat[edge.source] || {}; mat[edge.source][edge.target] = edge.weight; mat[edge.target] = mat[edge.target] || {}; mat[edge.target][edge.source] = edge.weight; }); return mat; } function update_assoc_mat(graph, edge){ graph._assoc_mat[edge.source] = graph._assoc_mat[edge.source] || {}; graph._assoc_mat[edge.source][edge.target] = edge.weight; graph._assoc_mat[edge.target] = graph._assoc_mat[edge.target] || {}; graph._assoc_mat[edge.target][edge.source] = edge.weight; } function clone(obj){ if(obj === null || typeof(obj) !== 'object') { return obj; } var temp = obj.constructor(); for(var key in obj) { temp[key] = clone(obj[key]); } return temp; } //Core-Algorithm Related function init_status(graph, status, part){ status['nodes_to_com'] = {}; status['total_weight'] = 0; status['internals'] = {}; status['degrees'] = {}; status['gdegrees'] = {}; status['loops'] = {}; status['total_weight'] = get_graph_size(graph); if (typeof part === 'undefined'){ graph.nodes.forEach(function(node,i){ status.nodes_to_com[node] = i; var deg = get_degree_for_node(graph, node); if (deg < 0) { throw 'Bad graph type, use positive weights!'; } status.degrees[i] = deg; status.gdegrees[node] = deg; status.loops[node] = get_edge_weight(graph, node, node) || 0; status.internals[i] = status.loops[node]; }); } else { graph.nodes.forEach(function(node){ var com = part[node]; status.nodes_to_com[node] = com; var deg = get_degree_for_node(graph, node); status.degrees[com] = (status.degrees[com] || 0) + deg; status.gdegrees[node] = deg; var inc = 0.0; var neighbours = get_neighbours_of_node(graph, node); neighbours.forEach(function(neighbour){ var weight = graph._assoc_mat[node][neighbour]; if (weight <= 0) { throw "Bad graph type, use positive weights"; } if (part[neighbour] === com) { if (neighbour === node) { inc += weight; } else { inc += weight/2.0; } } }); status.internals[com] = (status.internals[com] || 0) + inc; }); } } function __modularity(status){ var links = status.total_weight; var result = 0.0; var communities = make_set(obj_values(status.nodes_to_com)); communities.forEach(function(com){ var in_degree = status.internals[com] || 0 ; var degree = status.degrees[com] || 0 ; if (links > 0) { result = result + in_degree / links - Math.pow((degree / (2.0*links)), 2); } }); return result; } function __neighcom(node, graph, status){ // compute the communities in the neighb. of the node, with the graph given by // node_to_com var weights = {}; var neighboorhood = get_neighbours_of_node(graph, node);//make iterable; neighboorhood.forEach(function(neighbour){ if (neighbour !== node) { var weight = graph._assoc_mat[node][neighbour] || 1; var neighbourcom = status.nodes_to_com[neighbour]; weights[neighbourcom] = (weights[neighbourcom] || 0) + weight; } }); return weights; } function __insert(node, com, weight, status){ //insert node into com and modify status status.nodes_to_com[node] = +com; status.degrees[com] = (status.degrees[com] || 0) + (status.gdegrees[node]||0); status.internals[com] = (status.internals[com] || 0) + weight + (status.loops[node]||0); } function __remove(node, com, weight, status){ //remove node from com and modify status status.degrees[com] = ((status.degrees[com] || 0) - (status.gdegrees[node] || 0)); status.internals[com] = ((status.internals[com] || 0) - weight -(status.loops[node] ||0)); status.nodes_to_com[node] = -1; } function __renumber(dict){ var count = 0; var ret = clone(dict); //deep copy :) var new_values = {}; var dict_keys = Object.keys(dict); dict_keys.forEach(function(key){ var value = dict[key]; var new_value = (typeof new_values[value] === 'undefined') ? -1 : new_values[value]; if (new_value === -1) { new_values[value] = count; new_value = count; count = count + 1; } ret[key] = new_value; }); return ret; } function __one_level(graph, status){ //Compute one level of the Communities Dendogram. var modif = true, nb_pass_done = 0, cur_mod = __modularity(status), new_mod = cur_mod; while (modif && nb_pass_done !== __PASS_MAX) { cur_mod = new_mod; modif = false; nb_pass_done += 1; graph.nodes.forEach(eachNode); new_mod = __modularity(status); if(new_mod - cur_mod < __MIN) { break; } } function eachNode(node) { var com_node = status.nodes_to_com[node]; var degc_totw = (status.gdegrees[node] || 0) / (status.total_weight * 2.0); var neigh_communities = __neighcom(node, graph, status); __remove(node, com_node, (neigh_communities[com_node] || 0.0), status); var best_com = com_node; var best_increase = 0; var neigh_communities_entries = Object.keys(neigh_communities);//make iterable; neigh_communities_entries.forEach(function(com){ var incr = neigh_communities[com] - (status.degrees[com] || 0.0) * degc_totw; if (incr > best_increase){ best_increase = incr; best_com = com; } }); __insert(node, best_com, neigh_communities[best_com] || 0, status); if(best_com !== com_node) { modif = true; } } } function induced_graph(partition, graph){ var ret = {nodes:[], edges:[], _assoc_mat: {}}; var w_prec, weight; //add nodes from partition values var partition_values = obj_values(partition); ret.nodes = ret.nodes.concat(make_set(partition_values)); //make set graph.edges.forEach(function(edge){ weight = edge.weight || 1; var com1 = partition[edge.source]; var com2 = partition[edge.target]; w_prec = (get_edge_weight(ret, com1, com2) || 0); var new_weight = (w_prec + weight); add_edge_to_graph(ret, {'source': com1, 'target': com2, 'weight': new_weight}); }); return ret; } function partition_at_level(dendogram, level){ var partition = clone(dendogram[0]); for(var i = 1; i < level + 1; i++ ) { Object.keys(partition).forEach(eachKey); } return partition; function eachKey(key){ var node = key; var com = partition[key]; partition[node] = dendogram[i][com]; } } function generate_dendogram(graph, part_init){ if (graph.edges.length === 0) { var part = {}; graph.nodes.forEach(function(node){ part[node] = node; }); return part; } var status = {}; init_status(original_graph, status, part_init); var mod = __modularity(status); var status_list = []; __one_level(original_graph, status); var new_mod = __modularity(status); var partition = __renumber(status.nodes_to_com); status_list.push(partition); mod = new_mod; var current_graph = induced_graph(partition, original_graph); init_status(current_graph, status); while (true){ __one_level(current_graph, status); new_mod = __modularity(status); if(new_mod - mod < __MIN) { break; } partition = __renumber(status.nodes_to_com); status_list.push(partition); mod = new_mod; current_graph = induced_graph(partition, current_graph); init_status(current_graph, status); } return status_list; } var core = function(){ var dendogram = generate_dendogram(original_graph, partition_init); return partition_at_level(dendogram, dendogram.length - 1); }; core.nodes = function(nds){ if(arguments.length > 0){ original_graph_nodes = nds; } return core; }; core.edges = function(edgs){ if (typeof original_graph_nodes === 'undefined') { throw 'Please provide the graph nodes first!'; } if (arguments.length > 0) { original_graph_edges = edgs; var assoc_mat = make_assoc_mat(edgs); original_graph = { 'nodes': original_graph_nodes, 'edges': original_graph_edges, '_assoc_mat': assoc_mat }; } return core; }; core.partition_init = function(prttn){ if(arguments.length > 0){ partition_init = prttn; } return core; }; return core; } // Define all the variables. var narrative, scenes, characters, introductions, links, size, orientation, pathSpace, scale, labelSize, labelPosition, groupMargin, scenePadding, groups; // Set some defaults. size = [1,1]; scale = 1; pathSpace = 10; labelSize = [100,15]; labelPosition = 'right'; scenePadding = [0,0,0,0]; groupMargin = 0; orientation = 'horizontal'; // Public functions (the API) // ========================== // The narrative object which is returned and exposes the public API. narrative = {}; // Scenes // ------ // // `narrative.scenes([array])` // // Set or get the scenes array. If an array is passed, sets the narrative's // scenes to the passed array, else returns the scenes array. narrative.scenes = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return scenes; } scenes = _; return narrative; }; // Characters // ---------- // // `narrative.characters([array])` // // Set or get the characters array. If an array is passed, sets the // narrative's characters array, otherwise returns the characters array. narrative.characters = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return characters; } characters = _; return narrative; }; // Size // ---- // // `narrative.size([array])` // // Set or get the size of the layout. A two element array `[width,height]`. Note // that this is considered a guide for the layout algorithm. // See `narrative.extent()` for getting the final size of the layout. narrative.size = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return size; } size = _; return narrative; }; // Orientation // ----------- // // `narrative.orientation([orientation])` // // *Incomplete:* Only the default (horizontal) option is fully supported. // // Set the orientation to use for the layout. The choices are `'horizontal'` (default) // or `'vertical'`. In a horizontal orientation 'time' runs from left to right // and in vertical, top to bottom. narrative.orientation = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return orientation; } orientation = _; return narrative; }; // Extent // ------ // // `narrative.extent()` // // Get the extent of the space used by the layout. This is useful for adjusting // the size of the containing element after the layout has been calculated. // // Despite being able to set the size (see `narrative.size()`), it's not always // possible to contain the chart in the available space. This function will // provide a `[width,height]` array of the layout extent *after* the layout has // run. narrative.extent = function(){ return scenes.concat(introductions).reduce(function(max, d){ var bounds = d.bounds(); if (bounds[1][1] > max[1]) { max[1] = bounds[1][1]; } if (bounds[1][0] > max[0]) { max[0] = bounds[1][0]; } return max; }, [0,0]); }; // Path space // ---------- // // `narrative.pathSpace([number])` // // Set or get the space available to each character's path. narrative.pathSpace = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return pathSpace; } pathSpace = _; return narrative; }; // Group margin // ------------ // // `narrative.groupMargin([margin])` // // The characters are divided into groups based on the strength of their relationships // (i.e. co-appearances in scenes). These groups are then arranged in a way designed // to reduce congestion in the centre of the chart. To give thelayout a more open // feel, a group margin can be set. narrative.groupMargin = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return groupMargin; } groupMargin = _; return narrative; }; // Scene padding // ------------- // // `narrative.scenePadding([array])` // // By default scenes have a height equal to `character height × character count` // and a width of zero. You may want to allow for extra space around scenes so // collisions with labels can be avoided. To set a padding pass an array of values // matching the CSS padding argument order `[top, right, bottom, left]`. narrative.scenePadding = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return scenePadding; } scenePadding = _; return narrative; }; // Label size // ---------- // // `narrative.labelSize([array])` // // Set or get the default space to allocate in the layout for character labels. // Must be a two element array `[width,height]`. Label sizes specific to each // character which will override these defaults can be set by defining `height` // and `width` properties on individual character objects. narrative.labelSize = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return labelSize; } labelSize = _; return narrative; }; // Label position // -------------- // // `narrative.labelPosition([string])` // // Set or get the default label position for character labels. Valid options are // `above`, `below`, `left`, `right`. This can be overridden by setting defining // a `labelPosition` property on individual character objects. narrative.labelPosition = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return labelPosition; } labelPosition = _; return narrative; }; // Links // ----- // // `narrative.links()` // // Returns an array of links. Each link is consecutive appearances for a given // character. Links are an object with `source` and `target` properties which // are both appearance objects. narrative.links = function() { return links; }; // Link // ---- // // `narrative.link()` // // Returns a function for generating path strings for links. // Links are objects with `source` and `target` properties which each contain // an `x` and `y` property. In the context of the narrative chart these are // either character apperance or introduction nodes. narrative.link = function() { var curvature = 0.5; // ### Link path // // `link([object])` // // This function should be used to set the `path` attribute of links when // displaying the narrative chart. It accepts an object and returns a path // string linking the two. function link(d) { var x0,x1,y0,y1,cx0,cy0,cx1,cy1,ci; // Set path end positions. x0 = (d.source.scene) ? d.source.scene.x + d.source.x : d.source.x; y0 = (d.source.scene) ? d.source.scene.y + d.source.y : d.source.y; x1 = (d.target.scene) ? d.target.scene.x + d.target.x : d.target.x; y1 = (d.target.scene) ? d.target.scene.y + d.target.y : d.target.y; // Set control points. if (orientation === 'vertical') { ci = d3.interpolateNumber(y0, y1); cx0 = x0; cy0 = ci(curvature); cx1 = x1; cy1 = ci(1-curvature); } else { ci = d3.interpolateNumber(x0, x1); cx0 = ci(curvature); cy0 = y0; cx1 = ci(1-curvature); cy1 = y1; } return "M" + x0 + "," + y0 + "C" + cx0 + "," + cy0 + " " + cx1 + "," + cy1 + " " + x1 + "," + y1; } // ### Curvature // // `link.curvature([number])` // // Set or get the curvature which should be used to generate links. Should be // in the range zero to one. link.curvature = function(_) { if (!arguments.length) { return curvature; } curvature = _; return link; }; return link; }; // Introductions // ------------- // // `narrative.introductions()` // // Get an array of character introductions for plotting on the graph. Introductions // are nodes (usually with labels) displayed before the first scene in which each // character appears. narrative.introductions = function() { return introductions; }; // Layout // ------ // // `narrative.layout()` // // Compute the narrative layout. This should be called after all options and // data have been set and before attempting to use the layout's output for // display purposes. narrative.layout = function() { computeSceneCharacters(); computeCharacterGroups(); setSceneGroups(); computeGroupAppearances(); sortGroups(); computeGroupPositions(); computeCharacterGroupPositions(); sortGroupAppearances(); computeSceneTiming(); computeAppearancePositions(); computeScenePositions(); createIntroductionNodes(); computeIntroductionPositions(); createLinks(); return narrative; }; // Return the public API. return narrative; // Private functions // ================= // Initial data wrangling // ---------------------- // // Populate the scenes with characters from the characters array. // This method also cleanses the data to exclude characters which appear only once // and scenes with fewer than two characters. function computeSceneCharacters() { var appearances, finished; // Create a map of scenes to characters (i.e. appearances). appearances = []; scenes.forEach(function(scene){ scene.characters.forEach(function(character) { // If the character isn't an object assume it's an index from the characters array. character = (typeof character === 'object') ? character : characters[character]; // Note forced character positions and sizes. character._x = character.x || false; character._y = character.y || false; character._width = character.width || false; character._height = character.height || false; // Add this appearance to the map. appearances.push({character: character, scene: scene}); // Setup some properties on the character and scene that we'll need later. scene.appearances = []; scene.bounds = getSceneBounds; character.appearances = []; }); // note forces scene positions. scene._x = scene.x || false; scene._y = scene.y || false; }); // Recursively filter appearances so we ultimately only include characters // with more than a single appearance and scenes with more than a single // character. while(!finished) { finished = true; appearances = appearances.filter(filterAppearances); } // Filter appearances. // // TODO: this could probably be more efficient (maybe with an index https://gist.github.com/AshKyd/adc7fb024787bd543fc5) function filterAppearances(appearance){ var counts, keep; counts = appearances.reduce(function(c, a){ if (appearance.character === a.character) { c[0]++; } if (appearance.scene === a.scene) { c[1]++; } return c; }, [0,0]); keep = counts[0] >= 1 && counts[1] >= 1; finished = finished && keep; return keep; } // Re-construct `characters` and `scenes` arrays with filtered appearances. characters = []; scenes = []; appearances.forEach(function(appearance){ // Cross reference scenes and characters based on appearances. appearance.scene.appearances.push(appearance); appearance.character.appearances.push(appearance); if (characters.indexOf(appearance.character) === -1) { characters.push(appearance.character); } if (scenes.indexOf(appearance.scene) === -1) { scenes.push(appearance.scene); } }); } // Character clustering // -------------------- // // Cluster characters based on their co-occurence in scenes function computeCharacterGroups() { var nodes, edges, clusters, partitioner, groupsMap, initGroups; // An array of character indexes. nodes = characters.map(function(d,i){return i;}); initGroups = characters.reduce(function(g,d,i){ if (d.initialgroup) { g[i] = +d.initialgroup; } return g; },{}); // Calculate the edges based on a character's involvement in scenes. edges = []; scenes.forEach(function(scene){ edges = edges.concat(sceneEdges(scene.appearances)); }); // Consolidate edges into a unique set of relationships with a weighting // based on how often they appear together. edges = edges.reduce(function(result, edge) { var resultEdge; resultEdge = result.filter(function(resultEdge){ return (resultEdge.target === edge[0] || resultEdge.target === edge[1]) && (resultEdge.source === edge[0] || resultEdge.source === edge[1]); })[0] || {source: edge[0], target: edge[1], weight: 0}; resultEdge.weight++; if (resultEdge.weight === 1) { result.push(resultEdge); } return result; }, []); // Generate the groups. partitioner = jLouvain().nodes(nodes).edges(edges); if (initGroups) { partitioner.partition_init(initGroups); } clusters = partitioner(); // Put all characters in groups with bi-directional reference. groups = []; groupsMap = {}; characters.forEach(function(character, i){ var groupId, group; groupId = clusters[i]; group = groupsMap[groupId]; if (!group) { group = {id: groupId, characters: []}; groups.push(group); groupsMap[groupId] = group; } group.characters.push(character); character.group = group; }); // Creates a single link between each pair of characters in a scene. function sceneEdges(list) { var i, j, matrix; matrix = []; for (i=list.length;i--;){ for (j=i;j--;){ matrix.push([characters.indexOf(list[i].character),characters.indexOf(list[j].character)]); } } return matrix; } } // Group scenes // ------------ // // Each scene is assigned to a group based on the median character group for // characters appearing in that scene. // *Note:* "median" here is a mistake, it should be mode. function setSceneGroups() { scenes.forEach(function(scene){ var groupCounts, groupCountsMap, medianGroup; groupCounts = []; groupCountsMap = {}; scene.appearances.forEach(function(appearance){ var count, index; index = groups.indexOf(appearance.character.group); count = groupCountsMap[index]; if (!count) { count = {groupIndex: index, count: 0}; groupCountsMap[index] = count; groupCounts.push(count); } count.count++; }); groupCounts.sort(function(a,b){ return a.count-b.count; }); medianGroup = groups[groupCounts.pop().groupIndex]; // While we're here record how many scenes this group is the modal group for. medianGroup.medianCount = medianGroup.medianCount || 0; medianGroup.medianCount++; scene.group = medianGroup; }); } // Group appearances // ----------------- // // Assign unique set of characters to each group based on appearances in // scenes belonging to that group. function computeGroupAppearances() { scenes.forEach(function(scene){ var characters; characters = scene.appearances.map(function(a){ return a.character; }); scene.group.appearances = scene.group.appearances || []; scene.group.appearances = scene.group.appearances.concat(characters.filter(function(character){ return scene.group.appearances.indexOf(character) === -1; })); }); } // Sort groups // ----------- // // Sort the array of groups so groups which are most often the median are at // the extremes of the array. The centre most group should be the group which // is least often the median group of a scene. function sortGroups() { var alt, sortedGroups, group, i; // First sort by the group's medianCount property (the number of times the // group is the median group in a scene). groups.sort(function(a,b){ return b.medianCount-a.medianCount; }); // Specify order property and shuffle out groups into an ordered array. sortedGroups = []; i = 0; while (groups.length) { group = (alt) ? groups.pop() : groups.shift(); group.order = i; i++; sortedGroups.push(group); alt = !alt; } groups = sortedGroups; } // Group positions // --------------- // // Compute the actual min and max y-positions of each group. function computeGroupPositions() { var max; max = 0; groups.forEach(function(group){ group.min = max; group.max = max = characterGroupHeight(group.appearances.length) + group.min; max += groupMargin; }); } // Character group positions // ------------------------- // // Compute the position of each character within its group. function computeCharacterGroupPositions() { characters.forEach(function(character){ var sum, count; sum = count = 0; character.appearances.forEach(function(appearance) { count++; sum += groups.indexOf(appearance.scene.group); }); character.averageScenePosition = sum/count; }); groups.forEach(function(group){ group.characters.sort(function(a,b){ var diff; // Average scene position. diff = a.averageScenePosition - b.averageScenePosition; if (diff !== 0) { return diff; } return characters.indexOf(a)-characters.indexOf(b); }); }); } // Sort group appearances // ---------------------- // // Group appearances (`group.appearances`) is an array // of all characters which appear in scenes assigned to this group. function sortGroupAppearances() { groups.forEach(function(group){ group.appearances.sort(function(a,b){ var diff; // Try simple group order. diff = a.group.order-b.group.order; if (diff !== 0) { return diff; } // Average scene position. diff = a.averageScenePosition - b.averageScenePosition; if (diff !== 0) { return diff; } // Array position. return characters.indexOf(a)-characters.indexOf(b); }); }); } // Scene timing // ------------ // // Compute the scene timing. // // TODO: support dates function computeSceneTiming() { var duration = 1; scenes.forEach(function(scene){ scene.start = scene.start || duration; scene.duration = scene.duration || 1; duration += scene.duration; }); scale = ((orientation === 'vertical') ? size[1]-labelSize[1] : size[0]-labelSize[0])/duration; } // Character positions // ------------------- // // Compute the position of characters within a scene. function computeAppearancePositions() { scenes.forEach(function(scene){ scene.appearances.sort(function(a,b){ var diff; // Try simple group order. diff = a.character.group.order-b.character.group.order; if (diff !== 0) { return diff; } // For characters in the same group use average scene position. diff = a.character.averageScenePosition - b.character.averageScenePosition; if (diff !== 0) { return diff; } // All else failing use main characters array order to keep things consistent. return characters.indexOf(a.character)-characters.indexOf(b.character); }); scene.appearances.forEach(function(appearance,i) { if (orientation === 'vertical') { appearance.y = scenePadding[0]; appearance.x = characterPosition(i) + scenePadding[3]; } else { appearance.y = characterPosition(i) + scenePadding[0]; appearance.x = scenePadding[3]; } }); }); } // Position scenes // --------------- // // Compute the actual x and y positions for each scene. function computeScenePositions() { scenes.forEach(function(scene) { var sum, avg, appearances; scene.height = characterGroupHeight(scene.appearances.length) + scenePadding[0] + scenePadding[2]; scene.width = scenePadding[1] + scenePadding[3]; appearances = scene.appearances.filter(function(appearance){ return appearance.character.group !== scene.group; }); if (!appearances.length) { appearances = scene.appearances; } sum = appearances.reduce(function(total, appearance){ return total += characterPosition(scene.group.appearances.indexOf(appearance.character)) + scene.group.min; }, 0); avg = sum/appearances.length; if (orientation === 'vertical') { scene.x = scene._x || Math.max(0, Math.min(size[0], avg - scene.width/2)); scene.y = scene._y || Math.max(0, Math.min(size[1], scale * scene.start + labelSize[1])); } else { scene.x = scene._x || Math.max(0, Math.min(size[0], scale * scene.start + labelSize[0])); scene.y = scene._y || Math.max(0, Math.min(size[1], avg - scene.height/2)); } }); } // Introduction nodes // ------------------ // // Create a collection of character 'introduction' nodes. These are nodes which // are displayed before the first appearance of each character. function createIntroductionNodes() { var appearances; appearances = characters.map(function(character){ return character.appearances[0]; }); introductions = []; appearances.forEach(function(appearance){ var introduction, x, y; // Create the introduction object. introduction = { character: appearance.character, bounds: getLabelBounds }; // Set the default position. if (orientation === 'vertical') { x = appearance.scene.x + appearance.x; y = appearance.scene.y - 0.5 * scale; // Move x-axis position to the dedicated label space if it makes sense. // if (x-labelSize[0] < labelSize[0]) { // x = labelSize[0]; // } } else { x = appearance.scene.x - 0.5 * scale; y = appearance.scene.y + appearance.y; // Move x-axis position to the dedicated label space if it makes sense. if (x-labelSize[0] < labelSize[0]) { x = labelSize[0]; } } if (orientation === 'vertical') { introduction.x = appearance.character._x || Math.max(0 + labelSize[0]/2, Math.min(size[0]-labelSize[0]/2, x)); introduction.y = appearance.character._y || Math.max(0, Math.min(size[1]-labelSize[1], y)); } else { introduction.x = appearance.character._x || Math.max(0, Math.min(size[0]-labelSize[0], x)); introduction.y = appearance.character._y || Math.max(0 + labelSize[1]/2, Math.min(size[1]-labelSize[1]/2, y)); } introduction.width = appearance.character._width || labelSize[0]; introduction.height = appearance.character._height || labelSize[1]; appearance.character.introduction = introduction; introductions.push(introduction); }); } // Introduction positions // ---------------------- // // Layout the introduction nodes so that wherever possible they don't overlap // scenes or each other. function computeIntroductionPositions() { var collidables, intros; // Get a list of things introductions can collide with. collidables = introductions.concat(scenes); // Use a copy of the introductions array so we can sort it without changing // the main array's order. intros = introductions.slice(); // Sort by y-axis position top to bottom. intros.sort(function(a,b){ return a.y-b.y; }); // Attempt to resolve collisions. intros.forEach((orientation === 'vertical') ? resolveCollisionsVertical : resolveCollisionsHorizontal); // Resolve collisions with horizontal layout. function resolveCollisionsHorizontal(introduction){ var moveOptions, collisionBounds, introBounds, move, _y, collisions, movable; // Get the full list of items this introduction collides with collisions = collidesWith(introduction); // No need to continue if there are no collisions. if (!collisions){ return; } // Move colliding items out of the way if possible. movable = collisions.filter(function(collision){ return (collision.character); }); movable.forEach(moveCollision); // Now only consider immovables (i.e. scene nodes). collisions = collisions.filter(function(collision){ return !(collision.character); }); // No need to continue if there are no collisions. if (!collisions){ return; } // Get a bounding box for all remaining colliding nodes. collisionBounds = bBox(collisions); introBounds = introduction.bounds(); // Record the original y-axis position so we can revert if a move is a failure. _y = introduction.y; // Calculate the two move options (up or down). moveOptions = [collisionBounds[1][1] - introBounds[0][1], collisionBounds[0][1] - introBounds[1][1]]; // Sort by absolute distance. Try the smallest move first. moveOptions.sort(function(a,b){ return Math.abs(a)-Math.abs(b); }); // Try the move options in turn. while (move = moveOptions.shift()) { introduction.y += move; collisions = collidesWith(introduction); if (collisions) { if (move > 0 && collisions.every(isMovable)) { collisions.forEach(moveCollision); break; } else { introduction.y = _y; } } else { break; } } // Move the colliding nodes. function moveCollision(collision) { collision.y += introduction.bounds()[1][1] - collision.bounds()[0][1]; } } // Resolve collisions with vertical layout. function resolveCollisionsVertical(introduction){ var moveOptions, collisionBounds, introBounds, move, _y, collisions, movable; // Get the full list of items this introduction collides with collisions = collidesWith(introduction); // No need to continue if there are no collisions. if (!collisions){ return; } // Move colliding items out of the way if possible. movable = collisions.filter(function(collision){ return (collision.character); }); movable.forEach(moveCollision); // Now only consider immovables (i.e. scene nodes). collisions = collisions.filter(function(collision){ return !(collision.character); }); // No need to continue if there are no collisions. if (!collisions){ return; } // Get a bounding box for all remaining colliding nodes. collisionBounds = bBox(collisions); introBounds = introduction.bounds(); // Record the original y-axis position so we can revert if a move is a failure. _y = introduction.y; // Calculate the two move options (up or down). moveOptions = [collisionBounds[1][1] - introBounds[0][1], collisionBounds[0][1] - introBounds[1][1]]; // Sort by absolute distance. Try the smallest move first. moveOptions.sort(function(a,b){ return Math.abs(a)-Math.abs(b); }); // Try the move options in turn. while (move = moveOptions.shift()) { introduction.y += move; collisions = collidesWith(introduction); if (collisions) { if (move > 0 && collisions.every(isMovable)) { collisions.forEach(moveCollision); break; } else { introduction.y = _y; } } else { break; } } // Move the colliding nodes. function moveCollision(collision) { collision.y += introduction.bounds()[1][1] - collision.bounds()[0][1]; } } // Is the supplied node movable? function isMovable(collision) { return (collision.character); } // Create a bounding box around a collection of nodes. function bBox(arr) { var x0,x1,y0,y1; x0 = d3.min(arr, function(d){ return d.bounds()[0][0]; }); x1 = d3.max(arr, function(d) { return d.bounds()[1][0]; }); y0 = d3.min(arr, function(d){ return d.bounds()[0][1]; }); y1 = d3.max(arr, function(d) { return d.bounds()[1][1]; }); return [[x0,y0],[x1,y1]]; } // Gets a list of all other nodes that this introduction collides with. function collidesWith(introduction) { var i, ii, collisions; collisions = []; for (i=0,ii=collidables.length;i\n .observablehq { overflow-X: auto; }\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":103,"value":"$32","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":445,"value":"characters = FileAttachment(\"Water Margin Narrative Chart - Characters.csv\").csv()","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":454,"value":"episodes = FileAttachment(\"Water Margin Narrative Chart - Episodes.csv\").csv().then((data) => data.map(row=> ({\n number: row.Number,\n title: row.Title,\n url: row.URL,\n comic: row.Comic || null,\n ids: JSON.parse(row[\"Character IDs\"]),\n characters: JSON.parse(row[\"Character IDs\"]).map(id => characters.find(({ID}) => ID === id)).filter(c => !!c)\n })))","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":456,"value":"stories = FileAttachment(\"Water Margin Narrative Chart - Stories@1.csv\").csv()","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":305,"value":"$33","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":93,"value":"d3 = require('d3@3');","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":135,"value":"$34","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"}],"files":"$W35","stdlib":"1"}} 31:"$30:body"