2c:null 2d:["$","title",null,{"children":"Criminal repression against journalists in Russia after the beginning of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine | Daniil Beilinson | Observable"}] 32:T96e,valuesDistributionGraph = (data, prop, options) => { const { labelY = '', labelX = '', labelColor = '', timeUnit, sortBySize, noOther, clickHandler } = options const defaultOptions = { width: 600, height: 265, marginTop: 0, marginLeft: 90, insetRight: 40 } const plotOptions = Object.assign({}, defaultOptions, options) const timeUnitValue = `last ${timeUnit}` const yesLabel = 'Yes' const noLabel = 'No' const otherLabel = 'Other' const marks = [ Plot.axisY({label: null, lineWidth: 8, textAnchor: 'end'}), Plot.barX(data, Plot.groupY( { x: "count", fillOpacity: (bin, acc) => { if (!bin[0].persecution_period?.some(v => v === timeUnitValue)) return 50 const data = acc.data .filter(i => i.persecution_period?.some(v => v === timeUnitValue)) .reduce((acc, item) => { if (!acc[item[prop]]) acc[item[prop]] = 0 acc[item[prop]]++ return acc }, {}) const domain = Object.values(data).sort((a, b) => a - b) const scale = d3.scaleLinear([domain[0], domain[domain.length - 1]], [30, 100]) return scale(bin.length) } }, { fill: d => d.persecution_period?.some(v => v === timeUnitValue), filter: d => noOther ? d[prop] !== otherLabel : true, y: prop, sort: { y: sortBySize ? "-x" : "y" }, title: options.titleFn ? options.titleFn : null, tip: { format: { x: true, y: true, fillOpacity: false, fill: d => d ? yesLabel : noLabel } } } )), Plot.text(data, Plot.groupY( { x: "count", text: (d, a) => `${d.length} (${(d.length/a.data.length).toLocaleString('en', {style: 'percent'})})` }, { y: prop, dx: 4, textAnchor: "start", filter: d => noOther ? d[prop] !== otherLabel : true, sort: { y: "x", reverse: true } } )) ] const plot = Plot.plot(Object.assign({ y: { label: labelY, type: "band" }, x: { label: labelX }, color: {range: ["var(--theme-foreground-faintest)", OIColour], label: labelColor}, marks }, plotOptions)) plot.addEventListener("click", () => clickHandler(plot.value.map(i => i.id))) return plot }33:Te45,jRawData = (await getData('data', { fields: ['person_id', 'name_en', 'gender_en', 'age', 'age_group_en', 'age_persecution_began', 'persecution_imprisoned', 'persecution_occupation_en', 'persecution_location_en', 'persecution_person_state_en', 'persecution_time_period_en', 'persecution_imprisonment_started_time_period_en', 'persecution_articles_criminal_code_en', 'verdict_type_en', 'persecution_case_person_state_en', 'persecution_isolation_en', 'persecution_subject_en', 'persecution_region_en', 'persecution_region_iso', 'verdict_imprisonment_category_en', 'persecution_started', 'persecution_started_year', 'persecution_evaluation_organisations_en', 'persecution_articles_criminal_code_number', 'persecution_gravity_charges_en', 'verdict_imprisonment_term', 'persecution_verdict_time_en', 'first_verdict_date', 'location_region_en', 'location_region_iso'], filter: {'persecution_occupation_en': occupation} })).data .map(i => Object.assign({}, { id: i.aid, person_id: i.person_id, name: i.name_en, gender: i.gender_en, age: i.age, age_group: i.age_group_en, age_persecution_began: i.age_persecution_began, location: i.persecution_location_en, location_group: getLocationGroupForLocation(i.persecution_location_en), state: i.persecution_person_state_en, imprisoned: i.persecution_imprisoned, imprisoned_before_trial: i.persecution_location_en === 'In the pre-trial detention centre', imprisoned_period: i.persecution_imprisonment_started_time_period_en || ['more than two years ago'], liberated_period: i.persecution_imprisonment_ended_time_period_en || ['more than two years ago'], verdict_period: i.persecution_verdict_time_en || ['more than two years ago'], persecution_period: i.persecution_time_period_en || ['more than two years ago'], occupation: i.persecution_occupation_en || 'unknown', articles: i.persecution_articles_criminal_code_en || [], article_number: i.persecution_articles_criminal_code_number, article_names: i.persecution_articles_criminal_code_number?.map(a => codexIndex[a]?.['Name en']) || [], over_retirement_age: (i.gender_en === 'female' && i.age > 59) || (i.gender_en === 'male' && i.age > 64), persecution_of_minor: i.age_persecution_began < 18, verdict_date: new Date(i.first_verdict_date), verdict_type: i.verdict_type_en, verdict_location_type: ['strict regime','common regime','special regime','settlement colony','educational colony','compulsory treatment'].find(t => i.verdict_type_en?.reduce((acc, item) => acc || item.toLowerCase().indexOf(t) > -1, false)), term_category: i.verdict_imprisonment_category_en, regime_type: ['strict regime','common regime','special regime','settlement colony','educational colony'].find(t => i.verdict_type_en?.reduce((acc, item) => acc || item.indexOf(t) > -1, false)), persecution_isolation: i.persecution_isolation_en, isolated: i.persecution_isolation_en ? true : false, subject: i.persecution_subject_en, region: i.persecution_region_en, regionIso: i.persecution_region_iso, locationRegion: i.location_region_en, locationIso: i.location_region_iso, persecution_year: i.persecution_started_year, evaluations: i.persecution_evaluation_organisations_en, gravity: i.persecution_gravity_charges_en, term: i.verdict_imprisonment_term, after_invasion: new Date(i.persecution_started) >= new Date('2022-02-24'), persecution_started: new Date(i.persecution_started), after_invasion_verdict: new Date(i.first_verdict_date) >= new Date('2022-02-24') })) .filter(i => i.after_invasion || i.after_invasion_verdict)34:T6fa,locationMap = ({ "Outside of Russia": "Outside of Russia", "In the pre-trial detention centre": "In the pre-trial detention centre", "At large (with prohibition of certain actions)": "At large", "Under investigation (location unknown)": "Unknown", "Location unknown": "Unknown", "On the wanted list": "At large", "Under house arrest": "Under house arrest", "At large (with travel restrictions)": "At large", "In corrective colony": "In corrective colony", "At the hospital": "At the hospital", "Sent to compulsory treatment": "Sent to compulsory treatment", "At large (non-custodial sentence)": "At large", "In the pre-trial detention centre (waiting for the transfer)": "In the pre-trial detention centre", "In forced labour": "In forced labour", "At large (served his sentence)": "At large", "In pre-trial detention centre (sentence has not entered into force)": "In the pre-trial detention centre", "Deprived of liberty (location unknown)": "Unknown", "At large (suspended sentence)": "At large", "At large (case dismissed)": "At large", "Deceased": "Deceased", "At large (no preventive measure)": "At large", "At large (case sent back for review)": "At large", "At large (released on parole)": "At large", "At large (restriction of liberty)": "At large", "At large (with an obligation to appear in court)": "At large", "Is transported": "Is transported", "At large (released from punishment)": "At large", "At large (acquitted)": "At large", "Temporarily admitted to hospital": "At the hospital", "At large (received a deferred sentence)": "At large", "At large (witness status)": "At large", "Under administrative surveillance": "At large", "At large (pardoned)": "At large", "At large (amnestied)": "At large" })35:[] 30:{"id":"9b6ef68407ece43c","slug":"criminal-repression-against-journalists-in-russia","title":"Criminal repression against journalists in Russia after the beginning of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine","thumbnail":"6c6bf11a79be39c47abf1ae4cee45cc2bd91fd31f409111bbd2c023592ac5d09","access_level":"public","create_time":"$D2025-01-20T16:58:10.348Z","update_time":"$D2025-11-05T16:56:42.445Z","view_time":null,"first_public_time":"$D2025-01-21T07:42:20.312Z","fork":false,"stars":0,"starred":false,"owner":{"type":"team","id":"9b6646ec24dff9ba","login":"d-beilinson","name":"Daniil Beilinson","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/2d93226084d84c384a572996c4ef629251636290e2358a9491c05b7a329cc05b","tier":"starter_2024"},"version":186,"publish_version":null,"role":null,"authored":false,"authors":[{"type":"individual","id":"ebe552f4a6dc3f7f","login":"daniil-beilinson","name":"Daniil Beilinson","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/b2df9a708eacdc151433d21ffde2c2a5a7e14023c8175bb08d2f4f6aceb3b7ce","tier":null}],"members":[{"type":"individual","id":"ebe552f4a6dc3f7f","login":"daniil-beilinson","name":"Daniil Beilinson","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/b2df9a708eacdc151433d21ffde2c2a5a7e14023c8175bb08d2f4f6aceb3b7ce","tier":null,"role":"editor"},{"type":"team","id":"9b6646ec24dff9ba","login":"d-beilinson","name":"Daniil Beilinson","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/2d93226084d84c384a572996c4ef629251636290e2358a9491c05b7a329cc05b","tier":"starter_2024","role":"editor"}],"comments":[],"custom_thumbnail":false,"trashed":false,"subscribed":null,"forks":0,"collection":null,"type":"notebook","body":{"title":"Criminal repression against journalists in Russia after the beginning of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine","cells":[{"id":0,"value":"# Criminal repression against journalists in Russia after the beginning of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":79,"value":"viewof occupation = Inputs.checkbox([\"Journalists\", \"Bloggers\"], {label: \"Select occupation\", value: [\"Journalists\"]})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":34,"value":"arrayValuesDistributionGraph(pData, 'article_number_reduced', {\n labelY: 'Article',\n labelX: 'Number of persons',\n labelColor: 'During last year',\n height: 400,\n marginLeft: 40,\n timeUnit: 'year',\n sortBySize: true,\n caption: `Which articles are used in persecution against ${occupation.map(o => o.toLowerCase()).join(' and ')} after 24 february 2022 in Russia and annexed territory of Crimea? Orange colour indicates growth during the last year. ${getDataCaption()}`,\n titleFn: d => {\n const parts = []\n const articleName = codexIndex[d.article_number_reduced]?.['Name en']\n if (articleName) parts.push(`Article: ${articleName}`)\n d.persecution_period.includes('last year')\n ? parts.push('Persecution started over last year')\n : parts.push('Persecution started more than a year ago')\n return parts.join('\\n\\n')\n },\n //noOther,\n clickHandler: items => selectItems(items)\n})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":179,"value":"arrayValuesDistributionGraph(pData.filter(i => i.after_invasion_verdict), 'article_number_reduced', {\n labelY: 'Article',\n labelX: 'Number of persons',\n labelColor: 'During last year',\n height: 400,\n marginLeft: 40,\n timeUnit: 'year',\n sortBySize: true,\n caption: `For which articles were convicted ${occupation.map(o => o.toLowerCase()).join(' and ')} after 24 february 2022 in Russia and annexed territory of Crimea? Orange colour indicates growth in convictions during the last year. ${getDataCaption()}`,\n titleFn: d => {\n const parts = []\n const articleName = codexIndex[d.article_number_reduced]?.['Name en']\n if (articleName) parts.push(`Article: ${articleName}`)\n d.persecution_period.includes('last year')\n ? parts.push('Persecution started over last year')\n : parts.push('Persecution started more than a year ago')\n return parts.join('\\n\\n')\n },\n //noOther,\n clickHandler: items => selectItems(items)\n})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":173,"value":"

Who are these people?

","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":166,"value":"{ \n const element = Inputs.button(\"Show all persecuted people\")\n element.addEventListener(\"click\", () => selectItems(personsData.map(p => p.id)))\n return htl.html`

${[element, renderDownloadSelectedDataButton(selectedCases, {filename: `imprisoned-people-data-${new Date().toISOString()}.csv`})].map(el => htl.html`${el}`)}

`\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":130,"value":"viewof personsInspector = renderCasesInspector(selectedCases, Object.assign({view: 'grid', lang: 'en', pageSize: 18, handlerFn: selectProfile}, selectedOptions))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":132,"value":"

","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"html","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":136,"value":"viewof profileInspector = {\n if (!selectedProfile) return md`*Click on person to get more information*`\n return renderProfileInspector(selectedProfile)\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":138,"value":"viewof selectedCases = {\n const element = html``\n element.value = personsData.map(p => p.id)\n return element\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":140,"value":"viewof selectedOptions = {\n const element = html``\n element.value = {}\n return element\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":159,"value":"viewof selectedProfile = {\n const element = html``\n element.value = ''\n return element\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":149,"value":"selectItems = (items, options = {}) => {\n scrollTo('persons-inspector')\n viewof selectedOptions.value = options\n viewof selectedOptions.dispatchEvent(new Event(\"input\", {bubbles: true}))\n viewof selectedCases.value = items\n viewof selectedCases.dispatchEvent(new Event(\"input\", {bubbles: true}))\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":146,"value":"selectProfile = item => {\n scrollTo(\"profile-inspector\")\n viewof selectedProfile.value = item\n viewof selectedProfile.dispatchEvent(new Event(\"input\", {bubbles: true}))\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":31,"value":"arrayValuesDistributionGraph = (data, prop, options) => {\n const expandedData = data.reduce((acc, item) => {\n item[prop].forEach(i => {\n const update = {}\n update[prop] = i\n acc.push(Object.assign({}, item, update))\n })\n return acc\n }, [])\n return valuesDistributionGraph(expandedData, prop, options)\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":23,"value":"$32","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":49,"value":"getGroupReducer = (data, prop, options) => {\n const { size = 10, isArray = false, newProp } = options\n const otherLabel = 'Other'\n const unknownLabel = 'Unknown'\n const countedValues = data.reduce((acc, item) => {\n if (item[prop] === undefined) item[prop] = isArray ? [unknownLabel] : unknownLabel\n const values = isArray ? item[prop] : [item[prop]]\n values.forEach(value => {\n if (!acc[value]) acc[value] = 0\n acc[value]++\n })\n return acc\n }, {})\n const topValues = Object.keys(countedValues).sort((a, b) => countedValues[b] - countedValues[a]).slice(0, size)\n\n return function(item) {\n isArray \n ? item[newProp ? newProp : prop] = [...new Set(item[prop].map(i => topValues.indexOf(i) > -1 ? i : otherLabel))]\n : item[newProp ? newProp : prop] = topValues.indexOf(item[prop]) > -1 ? item[prop] : otherLabel\n return item\n }\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":9,"value":"$33","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":53,"value":"pData = jRawData\n .map(getGroupReducer(jRawData, 'article_number', {size: 15, newProp: 'article_number_reduced', isArray: true}))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":152,"value":"personsData = [...new Map(pData.map(i => [i.person_id, i])).values()]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":86,"value":"stats = getData('stats')","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":88,"value":"getDataCaption = () => `Data: OVD-Info, ${new Date(stats.compilationDate).toLocaleString('en-US', {\"day\": \"2-digit\", \"year\": \"numeric\", \"hour\": \"2-digit\", \"minute\": \"2-digit\", \"month\": \"long\"})}.`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":62,"value":"getLocationGroupForLocation = location => locationMap[location]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":64,"value":"$34","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":27,"value":"OIColour = \"#ff6f37\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"},{"id":5,"value":"import { codexIndex, getData, renderCasesInspector, renderDownloadSelectedDataButton, renderProfileInspector, scrollTo } from \"@d-beilinson/criminal-repression-how-does-it-work\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined"}],"files":"$W35","stdlib":"1","titling":"auto"}} 31:"$30:body"