29:null 2a:["$","title",null,{"children":"Journalists & media workers killed (2018 to 2025) | Éléonore | Observable"}] 2f:T598,chart2018 = { const root = pack(data2018); const leaves = root.leaves().filter(d => d.depth && d.value); const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width, height)) .style("background", "#fff") .style("width", "70%") .style("height", "auto"); svg.append("g") .attr("fill", fillColor) .selectAll("circle") .data(leaves) .enter().append("circle") .attr("cx", d => d.x) .attr("cy", d => d.y) .attr("r", d => d.r) .attr("fill", d => d.data.color); svg.append("g") .style("font", "10px sans-serif") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("pointer-events", "none") .selectAll("text") .data(leaves) .enter().append("text") .attr("fill", d => d3.lab(d.data.color).l < 60 ? lightColor : darkColor) .attr("transform", d => { const {lines, radius} = fit(d.data.name, isNaN(d.data.value) ? undefined : format(d.data.value)); d.lines = lines; if (!isNaN(d.data.value)) d.lines[d.lines.length - 1].value = true; return `translate(${d.x},${d.y}) scale(${Math.min(3, Math.max(0, (d.r - 5) / radius))})`; }) .selectAll("tspan") .data(d => d.lines) .enter().append("tspan") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", (d, i, data) => (i - data.length / 2 + 0.8) * 12) .text(d => d.text) .filter(d => d.value) .attr("font-weight", 300) .attr("fill-opacity", 0.5); return svg.node(); }30:T598,chart2019 = { const root = pack(data2019); const leaves = root.leaves().filter(d => d.depth && d.value); const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width, height)) .style("background", "#fff") .style("width", "70%") .style("height", "auto"); svg.append("g") .attr("fill", fillColor) .selectAll("circle") .data(leaves) .enter().append("circle") .attr("cx", d => d.x) .attr("cy", d => d.y) .attr("r", d => d.r) .attr("fill", d => d.data.color); svg.append("g") .style("font", "10px sans-serif") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("pointer-events", "none") .selectAll("text") .data(leaves) .enter().append("text") .attr("fill", d => d3.lab(d.data.color).l < 60 ? lightColor : darkColor) .attr("transform", d => { const {lines, radius} = fit(d.data.name, isNaN(d.data.value) ? undefined : format(d.data.value)); d.lines = lines; if (!isNaN(d.data.value)) d.lines[d.lines.length - 1].value = true; return `translate(${d.x},${d.y}) scale(${Math.min(3, Math.max(0, (d.r - 5) / radius))})`; }) .selectAll("tspan") .data(d => d.lines) .enter().append("tspan") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", (d, i, data) => (i - data.length / 2 + 0.8) * 12) .text(d => d.text) .filter(d => d.value) .attr("font-weight", 300) .attr("fill-opacity", 0.5); return svg.node(); }31:T598,chart2020 = { const root = pack(data2020); const leaves = root.leaves().filter(d => d.depth && d.value); const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width, height)) .style("background", "#fff") .style("width", "70%") .style("height", "auto"); svg.append("g") .attr("fill", fillColor) .selectAll("circle") .data(leaves) .enter().append("circle") .attr("cx", d => d.x) .attr("cy", d => d.y) .attr("r", d => d.r) .attr("fill", d => d.data.color); svg.append("g") .style("font", "10px sans-serif") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("pointer-events", "none") .selectAll("text") .data(leaves) .enter().append("text") .attr("fill", d => d3.lab(d.data.color).l < 60 ? lightColor : darkColor) .attr("transform", d => { const {lines, radius} = fit(d.data.name, isNaN(d.data.value) ? undefined : format(d.data.value)); d.lines = lines; if (!isNaN(d.data.value)) d.lines[d.lines.length - 1].value = true; return `translate(${d.x},${d.y}) scale(${Math.min(3, Math.max(0, (d.r - 5) / radius))})`; }) .selectAll("tspan") .data(d => d.lines) .enter().append("tspan") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", (d, i, data) => (i - data.length / 2 + 0.8) * 12) .text(d => d.text) .filter(d => d.value) .attr("font-weight", 300) .attr("fill-opacity", 0.5); return svg.node(); }32:T598,chart2021 = { const root = pack(data2021); const leaves = root.leaves().filter(d => d.depth && d.value); const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width, height)) .style("background", "#fff") .style("width", "70%") .style("height", "auto"); svg.append("g") .attr("fill", fillColor) .selectAll("circle") .data(leaves) .enter().append("circle") .attr("cx", d => d.x) .attr("cy", d => d.y) .attr("r", d => d.r) .attr("fill", d => d.data.color); svg.append("g") .style("font", "10px sans-serif") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("pointer-events", "none") .selectAll("text") .data(leaves) .enter().append("text") .attr("fill", d => d3.lab(d.data.color).l < 60 ? lightColor : darkColor) .attr("transform", d => { const {lines, radius} = fit(d.data.name, isNaN(d.data.value) ? undefined : format(d.data.value)); d.lines = lines; if (!isNaN(d.data.value)) d.lines[d.lines.length - 1].value = true; return `translate(${d.x},${d.y}) scale(${Math.min(3, Math.max(0, (d.r - 5) / radius))})`; }) .selectAll("tspan") .data(d => d.lines) .enter().append("tspan") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", (d, i, data) => (i - data.length / 2 + 0.8) * 12) .text(d => d.text) .filter(d => d.value) .attr("font-weight", 300) .attr("fill-opacity", 0.5); return svg.node(); }33:T598,chart2022 = { const root = pack(data2022); const leaves = root.leaves().filter(d => d.depth && d.value); const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width, height)) .style("background", "#fff") .style("width", "70%") .style("height", "auto"); svg.append("g") .attr("fill", fillColor) .selectAll("circle") .data(leaves) .enter().append("circle") .attr("cx", d => d.x) .attr("cy", d => d.y) .attr("r", d => d.r) .attr("fill", d => d.data.color); svg.append("g") .style("font", "10px sans-serif") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("pointer-events", "none") .selectAll("text") .data(leaves) .enter().append("text") .attr("fill", d => d3.lab(d.data.color).l < 60 ? lightColor : darkColor) .attr("transform", d => { const {lines, radius} = fit(d.data.name, isNaN(d.data.value) ? undefined : format(d.data.value)); d.lines = lines; if (!isNaN(d.data.value)) d.lines[d.lines.length - 1].value = true; return `translate(${d.x},${d.y}) scale(${Math.min(3, Math.max(0, (d.r - 5) / radius))})`; }) .selectAll("tspan") .data(d => d.lines) .enter().append("tspan") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", (d, i, data) => (i - data.length / 2 + 0.8) * 12) .text(d => d.text) .filter(d => d.value) .attr("font-weight", 300) .attr("fill-opacity", 0.5); return svg.node(); }34:T598,chart2023 = { const root = pack(data2023); const leaves = root.leaves().filter(d => d.depth && d.value); const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width, height)) .style("background", "#fff") .style("width", "70%") .style("height", "auto"); svg.append("g") .attr("fill", fillColor) .selectAll("circle") .data(leaves) .enter().append("circle") .attr("cx", d => d.x) .attr("cy", d => d.y) .attr("r", d => d.r) .attr("fill", d => d.data.color); svg.append("g") .style("font", "10px sans-serif") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("pointer-events", "none") .selectAll("text") .data(leaves) .enter().append("text") .attr("fill", d => d3.lab(d.data.color).l < 60 ? 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lightColor : darkColor) .attr("transform", d => { const {lines, radius} = fit(d.data.name, isNaN(d.data.value) ? undefined : format(d.data.value)); d.lines = lines; if (!isNaN(d.data.value)) d.lines[d.lines.length - 1].value = true; return `translate(${d.x},${d.y}) scale(${Math.min(3, Math.max(0, (d.r - 5) / radius))})`; }) .selectAll("tspan") .data(d => d.lines) .enter().append("tspan") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", (d, i, data) => (i - data.length / 2 + 0.8) * 12) .text(d => d.text) .filter(d => d.value) .attr("font-weight", 300) .attr("fill-opacity", 0.5); return svg.node(); }36:T70d,chart2025 = { const dt25 = Object.groupBy(file2025, d => d.location); let data2025 = []; for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(dt25)) { data2025.push({location: key, value: value.length, color: value.length > 20 ? (value.length > 50 ? darkColor : "#495057") : undefined, names: value.map(d => d.name)}); } const root = pack(data2025); const leaves = root.leaves().filter(d => d.depth && d.value); const svg = d3.select(DOM.svg(width, height)) .style("background", "#fff") .style("width", "70%") .style("height", "auto"); svg.append("g") .attr("fill", fillColor) .selectAll("circle") .data(leaves) .enter().append("circle") .attr("cx", d => d.x) .attr("cy", d => d.y) .attr("r", d => d.r) .attr("fill", d => d.data.color); svg.append("g") .style("font", "10px sans-serif") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .attr("pointer-events", "none") .selectAll("text") .data(leaves) .enter().append("text") .attr("fill", d => d3.lab(d.data.color).l < 60 ? lightColor : darkColor) .attr("transform", d => { const {lines, radius} = fit(d.data.location, isNaN(d.data.value) ? undefined : format(d.data.value)); d.lines = lines; if (!isNaN(d.data.value)) d.lines[d.lines.length - 1].value = true; return `translate(${d.x},${d.y}) scale(${Math.min(3, Math.max(0, (d.r - 5) / radius))})`; }) .selectAll("tspan") .data(d => d.lines) .enter().append("tspan") .attr("x", 0) .attr("y", (d, i, data) => (i - data.length / 2 + 0.8) * 12) .text(d => d.text) .filter(d => d.value) .attr("font-weight", 300) .attr("fill-opacity", 0.5); return svg.node(); }37:T48a,data2018 = [ {name: "Afghanistan", value: 16, color: "#333"}, {name: "Brazil", value: 3, color: undefined}, {name: "Bulgaria", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Central African Republic", value: 3, color: undefined}, {name: "Colombia", value: 3, color: undefined}, {name: "Ethiopia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Guatemala", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "India", value: 5, color: undefined}, {name: "Indonesia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Libya", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Mexico", value: 11, color: undefined}, {name: "Nicaragua", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Pakistan", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Philippines", value: 4, color: undefined}, {name: "Russia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Saudi Arabia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Sierra Leone", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Slovakia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Somalia", value: 7, color: undefined}, {name: "Syria", value: 9, color: undefined}, {name: "USA", value: 6, color: undefined}, {name: "Yemen", value: 8, color: undefined} ]38:T480,data2019 = [ {name: "Afghanistan", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Brazil", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Cameroon", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Chad", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Colombia", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Democratic Republic of the Congo", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Ghana", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Haiti", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Honduras", value: 4, color: undefined}, {name: "India", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Iraq", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Libya", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Mexico", value: 11, color: "#333"}, {name: "Nigeria", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Pakistan", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Peru", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Philippines", value: 3, color: undefined}, {name: "Somalia", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "South Africa", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Syria", value: 7, color: undefined}, {name: "UK", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Ukraine", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Yemen", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Zambia", value: 1, color: undefined} ]39:T438,data2021 = [ {name: "Afghanistan", value: 4, color: undefined}, {name: "Azerbaijan", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Bangladesh", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Burkina Faso", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Colombia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Democratic Republic of the Congo", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Ethiopia", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Georgia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Greece", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Haiti", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "India", value: 5, color: undefined}, {name: "Indonesia", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Lebanon", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Mexico", value: 9, color: "#333"}, {name: "Myanmar", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Netherlands", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Pakistan", value: 3, color: undefined}, {name: "Philippines", value: 3, color: undefined}, {name: "Somalia", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Yemen", value: 1, color: undefined} ]3a:T4a4,data2022 = [ {name: "Bangladesh", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Brazil", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Central African Republic", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Chad", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Chile", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Colombia", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Ecuador", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Guatemala", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Haiti", value: 7, color: undefined}, {name: "Honduras", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "India", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Kazakhstan", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Kenya", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Mexico", value: 13, color: undefined}, {name: "Myanmar", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Paraguay", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Philippines", value: 5, color: undefined}, {name: "Somalia", value: 2, color: undefined}, {name: "Syria", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Turkey", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Ukraine", value: 15, color: "#333"}, {name: "USA", value: 1, color: undefined}, {name: "Yemen", value: 1, color: undefined} ]3b:T448,function fit(text, value) { let line; let lineWidth0 = Infinity; const lineHeight = 12; const targetWidth = Math.sqrt(measureWidth(text.trim()) * lineHeight); const words = text.split(/\s+/g); // To hyphenate: /\s+|(?<=-)/ if (!words[words.length - 1]) words.pop(); if (!words[0]) words.shift(); const lines = []; for (let i = 0, n = words.length; i < n; ++i) { let lineText1 = (line ? line.text + " " : "") + words[i]; let lineWidth1 = measureWidth(lineText1); if ((lineWidth0 + lineWidth1) / 2 < targetWidth) { line.width = lineWidth0 = lineWidth1; line.text = lineText1; } else { lineWidth0 = measureWidth(words[i]); line = {width: lineWidth0, text: words[i]}; lines.push(line); } } if (value !== undefined) lines.push({width: measureWidth(value), text: value}); let radius = 0; for (let i = 0, n = lines.length; i < n; ++i) { const dy = (Math.abs(i - n / 2 + 0.5) + 0.5) * lineHeight; const dx = lines[i].width / 2; radius = Math.max(radius, Math.sqrt(dx ** 2 + dy ** 2)); } return {lines, radius}; 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2d:{"id":"b1c977623b174506","slug":"number-of-journalists-killed-in-2018","title":"Journalists & media workers killed (2018 to 2025)","thumbnail":"5c653a92bc962e3a84efea62ce450211ca540fcda15986bc169ff8800b9f47cd","access_level":"public","create_time":"$D2018-06-30T22:56:46.652Z","update_time":"$D2026-04-01T12:47:44.553Z","view_time":null,"first_public_time":"$D2018-06-30T23:00:53.160Z","has_unpublished_edits":null,"fork":{"id":"71cf6720f671feea","slug":"bubble-o-matic","title":"Bubble-o-Matic","owner":{"id":"8c2e47252fd4995c","login":"mbostock","name":"Mike Bostock"}},"stars":1,"starred":false,"owner":{"type":"team","id":"5a9a75a747cb01fe","login":"eleonore9","name":"Éléonore","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/f02bb17abd0c6c5bf2635bef76a16323ef091dbd4e41cbb1a5ed10e3ea21fbb5","tier":"starter_2024"},"version":593,"publish_version":null,"role":null,"authored":false,"authors":[{"type":"individual","id":"b0524eb6eebd4534","login":"eleonore9","name":"Éléonore","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/f02bb17abd0c6c5bf2635bef76a16323ef091dbd4e41cbb1a5ed10e3ea21fbb5","tier":null}],"members":[{"type":"individual","id":"b0524eb6eebd4534","login":"eleonore9","name":"Éléonore","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/f02bb17abd0c6c5bf2635bef76a16323ef091dbd4e41cbb1a5ed10e3ea21fbb5","tier":null,"role":"editor"}],"comments":[],"custom_thumbnail":true,"trashed":false,"lapsed":null,"subscribed":null,"forks":0,"collection":null,"type":"notebook","body":{"title":"Journalists & media workers killed (2018 to 2025)","cells":[{"id":276,"value":"# Journalists & media workers killed (2018 to 2025)\n\n#### Exploring CPJ's (Committee to Protect Journalists) database and highlighting locations with highest number of journalists & media workers killed in a year","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":409,"value":"Note: CAR = Central African Republic, DRC = Democratic Republic of the Congo, OPTs = Occupied Palestinian Territories","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":332,"value":"plot2018to2025 = Plot.plot({\n marginRight: 110,\n marginTop:35,\n width: 950,\n height: 600,\n grid: true,\n nice: true,\n x: {ticks: 6, interval: 1, tickFormat: Number.prototype.toLocaleString(undefined, {useGrouping: false})},\n y: {tickPadding: 15},\n style: {\n padding: 10,\n color: \"black\",\n background: `url(${await FileAttachment(\"photo-by-michael-guerrero@1.jpg\").url()})`,\n backgroundSize: \"cover\"\n },\n marks: [\n Plot.dot(data2018to2025,\n Plot.stackY2({\n order: \"deaths\",\n x: \"year\",\n y: \"deaths\",\n r: \"deaths\",\n stroke: \"#fff\",\n fill: \"color\",\n title: (d => (d.location + \" - \" + d.year + \": \" + d.deaths + \" death(s)\")),\n })),\n Plot.ruleY([0]),\n Plot.text(data2018to2025, Plot.stackY2({\n order: \"deaths\",\n x: \"year\",\n y: \"deaths\",\n text: (d => ( (d.deaths >= 4) ? d.location : \"\" )), \n textAnchor: \"start\",\n dx: 28,\n fontSize: 13\n }))\n ]\n})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":0,"value":"md`## 89 Journalists & media workers killed in 2018\n#### source: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), explore the dataset [here](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media%20Worker&start_year=2018&end_year=2018&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":3,"value":"$2f","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":259,"value":"md`## 52 Journalists & media workers killed in 2019\n#### source: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), explore the dataset [here](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media%20Worker&start_year=2019&end_year=2019&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":218,"value":"$30","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":263,"value":"md`## 50 Journalists & media workers killed in 2020\n#### source: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), explore the dataset [here](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media%20Worker&start_year=2020&end_year=2020&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":227,"value":"$31","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":266,"value":"md`## 45 Journalists & media workers killed in 2021\n#### source: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), explore the dataset [here](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media%20Worker&start_year=2021&end_year=2021&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":239,"value":"$32","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":269,"value":"md`## 68 Journalists & media workers killed in 2022\n#### source: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), explore the dataset [here](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media%20Worker&start_year=2022&end_year=2022&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":247,"value":"$33","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":273,"value":"md`## 95 Journalists & media workers killed in 2023\n#### source: Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), explore the dataset [here](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media%20Worker&start_year=2023&end_year=2023&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":255,"value":"$34","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":430,"value":"md`## 124 Journalists & media workers killed in 2024\n#### source: [Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media%20Worker&start_year=2024&end_year=2024&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":459,"value":"$35","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":505,"value":"md`## 129 Journalists & media workers killed in 2025\n#### source: [Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)](https://cpj.org/data/killed/?status=Killed&motiveConfirmed%5B%5D=Confirmed&motiveUnconfirmed%5B%5D=Unconfirmed&type%5B%5D=Journalist&type%5B%5D=Media+Worker&start_year=2025&end_year=2025&group_by=year)\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":508,"value":"$36","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":501,"value":"md`---\n\n## Data`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":289,"value":"data2018to2025 = FileAttachment(\"press-workers-deaths-for-viz_update2025@1.csv\").csv({typed: true})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":203,"value":"$37","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":213,"value":"$38","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":224,"value":"data2020 = [\n{name: \"Afghanistan\", value: 6, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Bangladesh\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Barbados\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Brazil\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Colombia\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Guatemala\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Honduras\", value: 4, color: undefined},\n{name: \"India\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Iran\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Iraq\", value: 3, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Liberia\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Mexico\", value: 9, color: \"#333\"},\n{name: \"Nigeria\", value: 3, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Pakistan\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Paraguay\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Philippines\", value: 4, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Somalia\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Syria\", value: 4, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Venezuela\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Yemen\", value: 2, color: undefined}\n]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":234,"value":"$39","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":242,"value":"$3a","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":250,"value":"data2023 = [\n{name: \"Afghanistan\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Albania\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Bangladesh\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Cameroon\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Colombia\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Haiti\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"India\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory\", value: 74, color: \"#000\"},\n{name: \"Lebanon\", value: 3, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Lesotho\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Mexico\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Paraguay\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Philippines\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Rwanda\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Sudan\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n{name: \"Ukraine\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n{name: \"USA\", value: 1, color: undefined}\n]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":454,"value":"data2024 = [\n {name: \"Bangladesh\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Colombia\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Haiti\", value: 2, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Honduras\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n {name: \"India\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Indonesia\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Iraq\", value: 3, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territory\", value: 82, color: \"#000\"},\n {name: \"Lebanon\", value: 3, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Mexico\", value: 5, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Mozambique\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Myanmar\", value: 3, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Nigeria\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Pakistan\", value: 6, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Russia\", value: 1, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Sudan\", value: 6, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Syria\", value: 4, color: undefined},\n {name: \"Ukraine\", value: 1, color: undefined}\n]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":510,"value":"file2025 = FileAttachment(\"cpj_mediaworkers_deaths_2025@1.csv\").csv()","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":14,"value":"md`---\n\n## Appendix`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":23,"value":"pack = data2018 => {\n let alt = d3.median(data2018, d => d.value);\n if (!alt) alt = 1;\n return d3.pack()\n .size([width, height])\n .padding(3)\n (d3.hierarchy({children: data2018})\n .sum(d => isNaN(d.value) ? alt : d.value));\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":25,"value":"width = 900","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":28,"value":"height = width","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":71,"value":"fillColor = \"#ddd\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":74,"value":"lightColor = \"#fff\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":77,"value":"darkColor = \"#000\"","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":30,"value":"format = d3.format(\",d\")","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":49,"value":"$3b","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":51,"value":"measureWidth = {\n const context = document.createElement(\"canvas\").getContext(\"2d\");\n return text => context.measureText(text).width;\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"}],"files":"$W3c","stdlib":"1","titling":"auto"}} 2e:"$2d:body"