2d:null 2e:["$","title",null,{"children":"Pie Pies | Eli Holder | Observable"}] 33:T441,md` I love pie. But, growing up as a southern kid, pies were a largely unexamined treat. They were just something grandma made. They were delicious, you ate them and you didn't ask any questions. So, even though I'm quite experienced with pies, their contents have always been somewhat of a mystery. I wanted to answer "What goes into a pie in general?" (e.g. fruit, flour, sugar, etc) and get a sense of what goes into my favorite pies, specifically (pecan pies were a bit of a wake-up call). So, I pulled down the ingredients for [NYT Cooking's top pies](https://cooking.nytimes.com/search?q=pie), parsed them then converted them to volume, then grouped them by broad category (e.g. corn-syrup, molasses, honey, etc are all "sugar goo"). Done for fun... but also because there's a chance at *real* pie: * [Storytelling With Data: Make a Perfect Pie](https://community.storytellingwithdata.com/challenges/5548be07-cd61-438e-96cd-3b35108074ca) * Submission: https://community.storytellingwithdata.com/challenges/5548be07-cd61-438e-96cd-3b35108074ca/0a065c30-3667-48f3-a86d-5087b81d823f `34:T7a3,/** * A pie chart about pies. */ pieChart = ((data, params) => { params = params || {} const title = params['title'] || null const description = params['description'] || null const width = params['width'] || 320 const height = params['height'] || 120 const color = params['color'] || '#1184C4' const classId = params['class'] || "" const {renderedSvg: headerSectionSvg, height: headerSectionHeight} = chartHeaderSection(data, params) let margin = {top: 20, right: 0, bottom: 24, left: 30, spacing: 1} margin.top= margin.top + headerSectionHeight const plotHeight = height-margin.top-margin.bottom const plotWidth = width - margin.left - margin.right // Rendering the actual pie chart here const defaultPlotFn = ((data, params) => { const {margin} = params; const color = d3.scaleOrdinal() .domain(data.map(d => d.index)) .range(d3.quantize(t => d3.interpolateSpectral(t * 0.8 + 0.1), data.length).reverse()) const pie = d3.pie() .sort(null) .value(d => d.value.amount) const radius = Math.min(plotHeight, plotWidth) / 2 - 1 const arcPath = d3.arc() .innerRadius(0) .outerRadius(radius) return pie(data).map( (d,i) => { const ingType = data[d.index].key return svg` `})}) const plotFn = params["plotFn"] || defaultPlotFn const contextPlotFn = params["contextPlotFn"] return html` ` })35:T50a,chartHeaderSection = ((data, params)=> { const title = params['title'] || null const description = params['description'] || null const margin = params['margin'] || {top: 0, right: 0, bottom: 0, left: 0} const width = params.width * 0.5 const lineSpacing = 12; const titleHeight = (title)? 14 : 0 const descriptionHeight = (description)? 20 : 0 const height = titleHeight + descriptionHeight const classId= `header-section-${Math.floor(Math.random() * Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)}` const renderedSvg = svg` ${title? (svg` ${title}`):""} ${description? (svg` ${description} `):""} ` return {renderedSvg, height: titleHeight + lineSpacing + descriptionHeight} })//([], {title: "hello world", description: "I'm a description"}).renderedSvg36:T4e0,superTypeToType=({ "herb-spice": ["cinnamon", "cardamom", "rosemary", "allspice", "nutmeg", "clove", "star-anise", "ginger", "pepper", "tamarind"], "booze": ["brandy", "bourbon", "rum", "vodka", "creme-de-cacao"], "nuts": ["pecan", "walnut", "chestnut"], "sugar-goo": ["molasses", "honey", "maple-syrup", "corn-syrup"], "vegetable": ["rhubarb", "squash", "sweet-potato"], "fruit": ["plum", "apple", "peach", "pear", "mango", "blueberry", "cranberry", "blackberry", "strawberry", "raspberry", "cherry", "orange", "lime", "lemon", "lemon-zest", "banana", "coconut", "pumpkin", "raisin", "date", "grapefruit"], "sugar": ["brown-sugar", "sugar"], "milk-cream": ["cream", "heavy-cream", "cream-cheese", "creme-fraiche", "alt-milk", "buttermilk", "milk", "condensed-milk"], // "milk": ["alt-milk", "buttermilk", "milk", "condensed-milk"], "thickener": ["flour", "corn-starch", "tapioca", "gelatin", "cornmeal"], "leavener": ["baking-soda", "baking-powder", "cream-of-tartar", "cider-vinegar"], "chocolate": ["chocolate", "cocoa"], "shortening": ["butter", "lard", "shortening"], "flavoring": ["maple-extract", "almond-extract", "zest", "vanilla", "vanilla-bean"], "pie-crust": ["pie-crust", "graham-cracker", "cookie"] })37:T65f,//g/ml - these are maybe plausible? typeToDensity = ({ "sweet-potato": 0.56, "banana": 1.09, "apple": 0.80, //https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10942912.2013.831444 "lemon": 0.912, //https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10942912.2013.831444 "orange": 0.814, //https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10942912.2013.831444 "lime": 0.912, //https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10942912.2013.831444 "vanilla-bean": 0.81, // https://www.reddit.com/r/AskCulinary/comments/2n38sf/how_many_vanilla_seeds_are_in_a_vanilla_pod/ "date": 0.59, //http://www.acta-agrophysica.org/Determination-of-some-physical-properties-of-date-palm-fruits-cv-Khadrawy-and-Medjool,105052,0,2.html "butter": 113 / 118, "salt": 2.16, "walnut": 130 / 360, "pumpkin": 850 / 840, "chocolate": 1.325, //https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-density-of-chocolate#:~:text=The%20density%20of%20chocolate%20is,its%20density%20can%20be%20calculated. "strawberry": 1133.981/ 1440, "mango": 265 / 240, "flour": 290 / 600, "sugar": 25 / 53, "corn-starch": 30 / 60, "cornmeal": 35 / 60, "condensed-milk": 100 / 77, "raspberry": 170 / 720, "blackberry": 170 / 720, "plum": 1361 / 1440, "pear": 0.59, "brown-sugar": 70 / 80, "cream-cheese": 270 / 240, "peach": 0.65, "cardamom": 2 / 2.5, "tapioca": 25 / 10, "cherry": 907 / 1440, "pepper": 1 / 2.5, "rhubarb": 290 / 600, "cranberry": 0.42, "cinnamon": 5 / 5, "pod": 0.7 / 1, "gelatin": 7/12, "cookie": 0.5, // vanilla wafer 0.34 //oreo 11.3 / 15 "pie-crust": (200 / ((3.14 * ((23 * 0.5)^2)+(2*11.5*3.14*4))*0.3175)) }) 38:T177f,// Note these are generally ordered from more specific to least specific, so "brown sugar" should come before "sugar" // A lot of these are probably broken for the above reason ingredientTypeMatchers = ({ // Basics "egg": ((s) => (s.match(/\begg/g) !== null)), "pie-crust": ((s) => (s.match(/(\bpie.?(crust|shell|dough)[s]?\b|9.inch)/g) !== null)), "salt": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(salt)\b/g) !== null)), "pepper": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(pepper|peppercorns?)\b/g) !== null)), "flour": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(flour)\b/g) !== null)), // Herbs & Spices "cinnamon": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(cinnamon)\b/g) !== null)), "cardamom": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(cardamom)\b/g) !== null)), "rosemary": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(rosemary)\b/g) !== null)), "allspice": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(allspice)\b/g) !== null)), "nutmeg": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(nutmeg)\b/g) !== null)), "tamarind": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(tamarind)\b/g) !== null)), "clove": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(clove)s?\b/g) !== null)), "star-anise": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(star).?(anise)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "ginger": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(ginger)\b/g) !== null)), // Booze "brandy": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(brandy|cognac)\b/g) !== null)), "bourbon": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(bourbon)\b/g) !== null)), "rum": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(rum)\b/g) !== null)), "vodka": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(vodka)\b/g) !== null)), "creme-de-cacao": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(creme de cacao)\b/g) !== null)), // Nuts "pecan": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(pecan)s?\b/g) !== null)), "walnut": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(walnut)s?\b/g) !== null)), "chestnut": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(chestnut)s?\b/g) !== null)), // Sugar goo "molasses": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(molasses)\b/g) !== null)), "honey": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(honey)\b/g) !== null)), "maple-syrup": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(maple).?(syrup)\b/g) !== null)), "corn-syrup": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(corn).?(syrup)\b/g) !== null)), // Shortening "butter": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(butter)\b/g) !== null)), "lard": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(lard)\b/g) !== null)), "shortening": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(shortening)\b/g) !== null)), // Vegetables "rhubarb": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(rhubarb)\b/g) !== null)), "squash": ((s) => (s.match(/(squash)/g) !== null)), // Fruits "zest": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(zest)\b/g) !== null)), "pumpkin": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(pumpkin)\b/g) !== null)), "plum": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(plum)s?\b/g) !== null)), "apple": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(apple|applesauce)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "peach": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(peach|peaches)\b/g) !== null)), "pear": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(pear|pears)\b/g) !== null)), "mango": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(mango|mangoes)\b/g) !== null)), "blueberry": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(blueberry|blueberries)\b/g) !== null)), "cranberry": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(cranberry|cranberries)\b/g) !== null)), "blackberry": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(blackberry|blackberries)\b/g) !== null)), "strawberry": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(strawberry|strawberries)\b/g) !== null)), "raspberry": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(raspberry|raspberries)\b/g) !== null)), "cherry": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(cherries)\b/g) !== null)), "orange": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(orange)[s]?\b/g) !== null && s.match(/\b(liquor|liqueur)[s]?\b/g) === null )), "grapefruit": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(grapefruit)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "date": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(date)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "raisin": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(raisin)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "lime": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(lime)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "lemon": ((s) => (!s.match(/\b(zest)\b/g) && s.match(/\b(lemon)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "banana": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(banana)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "coconut": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(coconut|coconuts)\b/g) !== null)), // Sugar "brown-sugar": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(brown).?(sugar)\b/g) !== null)), "sugar": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(sugar)\b/g) !== null)), // "sugar": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(turbinado|maple|granulated|superfine|confectioners|palm).{0,2}(sugar)\b/g) !== null)), //Tickener "tapioca": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(tapioca)\b/g) !== null)), "cornmeal": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(corn).?(meal)\b/g) !== null)), // Dairy "heavy-cream": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(heavy).?(cream)\b/g) !== null)), "cream-cheese": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(cream).?(cheese)\b/g) !== null)), "creme-fraiche": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(creme|crème).?(fraiche)\b/g) !== null)), "sweet-potato": ((s) => (s.match(/(yams?|\b(sweet).?(potato)(es)?\b)/g) !== null)), "condensed-milk": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(evaporated|condensed|powdered).?(milk)\b/g) !== null)), // "coconut-milk": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(coconut).?(milk)\b/g) !== null)), "alt-milk": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(soy|almond|coconut).?(milk)\b/g) !== null)), "buttermilk": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(buttermilk)\b/g) !== null)), "milk": ((s) => ((s.match(/\b(milk)\b/g) !== null) && s.match(/\b(chocolate)\b/g) === null) ), "cream": ((s) => (s.match(/(cream)/g) !== null)), // Misc "gelatin": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(gelatin)\b/g) !== null)), // "cinnamon-stick": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(cinnamon).?(stick)[s]?\b/g) !== null)), "cookie": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(vanilla).+(wafers?)\b/g) !== null)), "vanilla-bean": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(vanilla).+(beans?)\b/g) !== null)), "vanilla": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(vanilla)\b/g) !== null)), "baking-powder": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(baking).?(powder)\b/g) !== null)), "baking-soda": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(baking).?(soda)\b/g) !== null)), "graham-cracker": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(graham).?(cracker)s?\b/g) !== null)), "corn-starch": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(corn).?(starch)\b/g) !== null)), "cider-vinegar": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(cider).?(vinegar)\b/g) !== null)), "cream-of-tartar": ((s) => (s.match(/\btartar\b/g) !== null)), "water": ((s) => (s.match(/\bwater\b/g) !== null)), "cocoa": ((s) => (s.match(/(cocoa)/g) !== null)), "chocolate": ((s) => (s.match(/(chocolate)/g) !== null)), "almond-extract": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(almond).?(extract)\b/g) !== null)), "maple-extract": ((s) => (s.match(/\b(maple).?(extract)\b/g) !== null)), })39:T5ba,/** * Main function for parsing ingredients... composite of others **/ parseIngredient = (ingString) => { // Basic string prep ingString = ingString.toLowerCase() ingString = ingString.replace("½", "1/2").replace("¼", "1/4").replace("¾", "3/4") ingString = ingString.replace(/]+>/g, "").replace(/<\/a>/g, "") // Throw it out if it refers to "finishing" const finishingIngRegex = /(garnish|brushing|sprinkling|finishing|salting|serving|topping|dusting)/ if (!ingString.match(/[0-9]/) && ingString.match(finishingIngRegex)) { return null } // Return the result of the first matching extractor const extractorFns = [extractSimpleIngredient, extractEggs, extractPieCrust, extractFruit] let output = null for ( let i = 0; i < extractorFns.length; i++ ) { const extractorFn = extractorFns[i] output = extractorFn(ingString) if ( output ) break; } if (output) { // Convert mass measures to grams if ( output.unit == "ounce") { output = {...output, unit: "gram", amount: output.amount * 28.34} } else if ( output.unit == "pound") { output = {...output, unit: "gram", amount: output.amount * 454} } // Convert grams to volume if (output.unit == "gram") { output = {...output, unit: "ml", amount: output.amount * (1/typeToDensity[output.type])} } // Apply the super type output= {...output, superType: typeToSuperType[output.type] || output.type} } return output }3a:T883,/** * Pull out a simple measure with known units, do some basic volume conversion * Only used in extractSimpleIngredient? */ extractSimpleMeasure = (ingString) => { const extractMeasures_ = (ingString) => { // const unitRegexString = "(teaspoon|cup|tablespoon|ounce|gram|pint|pound|drop)[s]?" const unitRegexString = "(teaspoon|cup|tablespoon|pint|drop|ounce|gram|pound|pod|sprig)" const parseUnit = (s) => { return s.trim().match(new RegExp(unitRegexString, 'g'))[0] } if ( !ingString.match(/[2-9]/g) && ingString.match(/pinch/g) ) { return {amount: 0.31, unit: "ml"} } if ( ingString.match(/plus/g)) return null const measureRegex = new RegExp("([0-9\\.\\s/]+)[\-]?[\\s]*" + unitRegexString + "[s]?", 'g') const matchStrings = ingString.match(measureRegex) if (!matchStrings ) return null let measure = {amount: extractMeasureAmount(matchStrings[0]), unit: parseUnit(matchStrings[0]), original: ingString} const unitToML = {"teaspoon": 4.92892, "tablespoon": 14.7868, "drop": 0.05, "cup": 240, "pint": 473.1765} const convertToML = (measure)=>({...measure, unit: "ml", amount: measure.amount * unitToML[measure.unit]}) if (new Set(Object.keys(unitToML)).has(measure.unit)) { measure = convertToML(measure) } return measure } if (ingString.match(/\b(plus)\b/g)) { return ingString.split("plus") .map(extractMeasures_) .filter(x=>x)[0] } else { return extractMeasures_(ingString) } } // ["1 cup plus 1 tablespoon/255 milliliters light corn syrup", // "1 3/4 cup/420 milliliters condensed milk (1 14-ounce can plus 1/2 cup)", // "3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons almond, soy, rice or coconut milk", // "1/2 cup/120 milliliters heavy cream, plus more for serving", // "1/2 teaspoon flax seeds, optional", // "1/4 teaspoon / 0.44 grams ground ginger", // "1 1/3 cups graham cracker crumbs", // "1/2 cup sugar, plus extra for sprinkling", // "1 cup/8 ounces/230 grams strawberries, more for garnish if desired"].map(extractMeasure)3b:[{"id":"91a1a9a79f31138a69918e3dc0dc141e954a435bf2f2c3e3d97c65377595badfe935bd863c9883f3c1be0a07c0214a0c42ccef7a866f89d971ccdf43d5f810d6","href":"https://static.observableusercontent.com/files/91a1a9a79f31138a69918e3dc0dc141e954a435bf2f2c3e3d97c65377595badfe935bd863c9883f3c1be0a07c0214a0c42ccef7a866f89d971ccdf43d5f810d6","name":"nyt_pie_ingredients.txt","type":"text/plain","lastModified":1598046982540.648,"size":124321},{"id":"ed816ad1bb29659f0e078d71b9f07e1dfd4f1830a30677d5b08ee155b34542329105b27c187182dde5abe4ae26dee65d8bc031ecfbbcacce330041028f40bbcf","href":"https://static.observableusercontent.com/files/ed816ad1bb29659f0e078d71b9f07e1dfd4f1830a30677d5b08ee155b34542329105b27c187182dde5abe4ae26dee65d8bc031ecfbbcacce330041028f40bbcf","name":"eli-holder-nyt-cooking-pie-pies.png","type":"image/png","lastModified":1598549144398.135,"size":524378}] 31:{"id":"72179e2bd52a44c9","slug":"pie-pies","title":"Pie 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Holder","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/f42ede38e59d5fab5318c3a05de38dc47c2f88ee4bd796d32ced88733e2b8d50","tier":null,"role":"editor"}],"comments":[],"custom_thumbnail":false,"trashed":false,"lapsed":null,"subscribed":null,"forks":3,"collection":null,"type":"notebook","body":{"title":"Pie Pies","cells":[{"id":0,"value":"md`# Pie Pies`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":1074,"value":"$33","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":1019,"value":"html`

`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":942,"value":"md`## Title Pie`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":900,"value":"pieChart(ingredientAmounts\n .sort(({value:lVal}, {value:rVal})=>{return rVal.amount - lVal.amount}), \n {width: 200, height: 200})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":945,"value":"md`## Body Pies`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":438,"value":"svg`\n\n\n\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":982,"value":"md`## The Charts`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":436,"value":"$34","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":444,"value":"$35","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":989,"value":"md`## Data & Definitions`\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":5,"value":"//Recipes from parsing the JSON blob of NYT Cooking's \"Shopping List\" feature\nrecipesRaw = JSON.parse(await FileAttachment(\"nyt_pie_ingredients.txt\").text()).recipes\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":812,"value":"// Index the recipes by URL\nurlToRecipe = d3.nest()\n.key(r=>r.url)\n.rollup(rs=>rs[0])\n.object(recipesRaw)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":11,"value":"// Parse out the ingredients from all the recipes\nallIngredients = recipesRaw.map(r=>r.ingredients.map(ing=>({...ing, url: r.url}))).flat()\n// Make sure the ingredient can be parsed\n.filter(ing => parseIngredient(ing.display_text))\n.map(ing=>({...parseIngredient(ing.display_text), url: ing.url}))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":367,"value":"// Ingredients that weren't picked up by any of the parsers\nunhandledIngredients = recipesRaw.map(r=>r.ingredients).flat()\n.map(ingredient=>(ingredient.display_text))\n.filter(ingString => !parseIngredient(ingString))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":894,"value":"// Aggregate ingredients across all recipes (for top chart)\ningredientAmounts = d3.nest()\n.key(ing=>ing.superType)\n.rollup(ings=>({type: ings[0].type, amount: d3.sum(ings.map(ing=>ing.amount))}))\n.entries(allIngredients)\n.sort(({value:lVal}, {value:rVal})=>{return rVal.amount - lVal.amount})\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":402,"value":"// Aggregate ingredients at the recipe level, for the body charts\nrecipeIngredientAmounts = d3.nest()\n.key(ing=>ing.url)\n.key(ing=>ing.superType)\n.rollup(ings=>({type: ings[0].type, original: ings.map(ing=>ing.original).join(\"; \"), amount: d3.sum(ings.map(ing=>ing.amount))}))\n.entries(allIngredients)\n// sort by creation date\n.sort(({key:lKey}, {key:rKey})=>{\n return urlToRecipe[lKey]['created_at'].localeCompare( urlToRecipe[rKey]['created_at'])})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":767,"value":"typeToColor= ({\n \"fruit\": \"#F66667\",\n \"thickener\": \"#F9F3E2\",\n \"sugar\": \"#EDFCFF\",\n \"cream\": \"#FCFAF5\",\n \"egg\": \"#FDCA40\",\n \"shortening\": \"#F9EECF\",\n \"vegetable\": \"#94C84C\",\n \"milk-cream\": \"#FFFFFF\",\n \"pie-crust\": \"#E5942F\",\n \"nuts\": \"#A8763E\",\n \"sugar-goo\": \"#331A0B\",\n \"water\": \"#8ADAE8\",\n \"chocolate\": \"#774E33\",\n \"herb-spice\": \"#F58141\",\n \"booze\": \"#E8E6E9\",\n \"misc-flavoring\": \"#722700\"\n})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":462,"value":"$36","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":473,"value":"typeToSuperType = Object.entries(superTypeToType)\n.reduce((acc,[superType, types])=>{\n\n return types.reduce((acc, curType)=>{\n return {...acc, [curType]: superType}\n },acc)\n}, {})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":627,"value":"$37","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":637,"value":"// Based on googling of a \"typical\" item's mass\ntypeToMass = ({\n \"sweet-potato\": 113,\n \"banana\": 120,\n \"apple\": 125, //https://www.quora.com/How-much-does-one-Apple-weigh?share=1\n \"lemon\": 99,//https://www.reference.com/world-view/much-lemon-weigh-baeaff9cd282fc3f\n \"orange\": 131, //https://www.reference.com/world-view/average-weight-orange-dc0ec85723e2b74c\n \"lime\": 100, //https://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_1_lime_weigh\n \"vanilla-bean\": 4,\n \"date\": 24\n})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":384,"value":"md`## Ingredient Extraction Helpers`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":57,"value":"$38","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":337,"value":"$39","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":206,"value":"/**\n* Check the ingredient string against the matcher functions, \n* return the key of the first match, null if no match\n*/ \nextractIngredientType = (ingString) => {\n const ingMatcherPairs = Object.entries(ingredientTypeMatchers)\n \n // Return the result of the first matcher\n for ( let i= 0; i< ingMatcherPairs.length; i++ ) {\n const [ingredientType, matchFn] = ingMatcherPairs[i]\n if (matchFn(ingString)) {return ingredientType}\n }\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":116,"value":"/**\n* Extract ingredients that match a basic [number][unit][ingredient] string \n*/\nextractSimpleIngredient = (ingString) => {\n if (!isString(ingString)) return null\n const measure = extractSimpleMeasure(ingString)\n const ingType = extractIngredientType(ingString)\n if (measure && ingType) {\n return {...measure, original: ingString, type: ingType}\n }\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":541,"value":"$3a","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":248,"value":"/**\n* Basically pull out the first numbers in the string\n* then convert fractions to floats\n*/ \nextractMeasureAmount = (s) => {\n let numericParts = s.trim().match(/[0-9\\\\.][0-9 /\\\\.]+/g)\n if (!numericParts) return null\n numericParts = numericParts[0].trim().split(\" \")\n numericParts = numericParts.map(nPart => {\n if (nPart.indexOf(\"/\") == -1) return parseFloat(nPart)\n let [numerator, denominator] = nPart.split(\"\\/\")\n return parseFloat(numerator) / parseFloat(denominator)\n })\n return d3.sum(numericParts)\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":1059,"value":"md` ### Special case extractors`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":274,"value":"extractFruit = (ingString) => {\n const fruit = new Set([\"apple\", \"orange\", \"lime\", \"lemon\", \"banana\", \"sweet-potato\", \"peach\", \"pear\", \"date\", \"vanilla-bean\"])\n if (!isString(ingString)) return null\n const ingType = extractIngredientType(ingString)\n if ( !fruit.has( ingType ) ) return null\n let amount = extractMeasureAmount(ingString)\n if (!amount) return null\n amount = typeToMass[ingType] * amount * (1/typeToDensity[ingType])\n \n return {amount, unit: \"ml\", original: ingString, type: ingType}\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":246,"value":"extractEggs = (ingString) => {\n if (!isString(ingString)) return null\n const ingType = extractIngredientType(ingString)\n if ( ingType !== \"egg\" ) return null\n \n return {amount: extractMeasureAmount(ingString) * 58, unit: \"ml\", original: ingString, type: ingType}\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":264,"value":"extractPieCrust = (ingString) => {\n if (!isString(ingString)) return null\n ingString = ingString.replace(\"9-inch\", \"\")\n const ingType = extractIngredientType(ingString)\n if ( ingType !== \"pie-crust\" ) return null\n const amount = (extractMeasureAmount(ingString)||1) * 200\n \n return {amount, unit: \"gram\", original: ingString, type: ingType}\n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":388,"value":"md`## Utils`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":393,"value":"isString= (x) => {\n return (\"string\" === typeof x || x instanceof String) \n}","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":866,"value":"\ntitleSplit= (s, splitCount=20) => {\n\n const titleSplit_ = (s, splitCount=20)=>{\n let x=true\n let index= s.indexOf(\" \", 0)\n while (index {});\n const dataLayer = window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\n function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}\n await gtag('js', new Date());\n await gtag('config', 'UA-19745547-3', {'page_path': \"/@elibryan/pie-pies\"});\n return function() { dataLayer.push(arguments); };\n}\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"}],"files":"$W3b","stdlib":"1","titling":"auto"}} 32:"$31:body"