Unlisted
Edited
Aug 10, 2023
Importers
4 stars
Insert cell
Insert cell
Insert cell
Insert cell
Plot.plot({
marks: [
Plot.dot(data, {
x: "flipper_length",
y: "species",
fill: d => `${d.island} / ${d.species}`
})
],
color: { legend: true, columns: "110px" },
marginLeft: 80,
caption: "simple text caption"
})
Insert cell
Insert cell
Insert cell
Insert cell
function toSVG(chart) {
if (chart.nodeName !== "FIGURE") {
return chart;
}

// the chart needs to be in the body if we want to read values, positions, sizes…
document.body.appendChild(chart);
const [x0, y0, width, height] = getBounds([chart]);

const nodes = [];

for (const node of d3
.select(chart)
.selectChildren("h1,h2,h3,div,figcaption,svg")) {
switch (node.nodeName.toLowerCase()) {
case "div":
{
const children = d3.select(node).selectChildren("div,span");
const height = getBounds([node, ...children])[3] + 2;
const svg = d3
.select(chart)
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
nodes.push(svg.node());

const swatches = svg
.selectAll()
.data(
Array.from(children, (d) => {
const svg = d3.select(d).select("svg").node();
const bbox = svg.getBBox();
return {
style: window.getComputedStyle(d),
svg,
width: bbox.width,
height: bbox.height,
text: d.textContent,
bounds: getBounds([d])
};
})
)
.join("g")
.attr(
"transform",
(d) => `translate(${d.bounds[0] - x0},${10 + d.bounds[1] - y0})`
);

swatches
.append((d) => d.svg) // "rect")
.attr("width", (d) => d.width)
.attr("height", (d) => d.height)
.attr("y", (d) => `${-parseFloat(d.height) / 2}px`);
swatches
.append("text")
.text((d) => d.text)
.attr("x", (d) => d.width)
.attr("dx", 5)
.attr("dy", "0.38em")
.attr("font-family", (d) => d.style.fontFamily)
.attr("font-size", (d) => d.style.fontSize)
.attr("fill", (d) => d.style.color);
}
break;
case "figcaption":
case "h1":
case "h2":
case "h3":
{
const svg = d3
.select(chart)
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("overflow", "visible");
nodes.push(svg.node());

const children = d3.select(node).selectChildren();

let h = 0;
for (const d of children.size() > 0
? children.selectChildren()
: [node]) {
const style = window.getComputedStyle(d);
const t = svg
.append("g")
.attr("transform", `translate(0,${h})`)
.append(() =>
d3
.select(
Plot.text([d.textContent], {
text: (d) => d,
lineWidth:
(1.06 * parseFloat(style.width)) /
parseFloat(style.fontSize),
lineHeight: 1.2,
frameAnchor: "top-left"
}).plot()
)
.select("text")
.attr("font-family", style.fontFamily)
.attr("font-size", 1.08 * parseFloat(style.fontSize))
.attr("font-weight", style.fontWeight)
.attr("fill", style.color)
.node()
);
h += getBounds([t.node()])[3] + 4;
}
svg.attr("height", h);
}
break;
case "svg":
d3.select(chart).append(() => node);
nodes.push(node);
break;
}
}

return serializeAll(nodes)
.then((blob) => blob.text())
.then((c) => {
document.body.removeChild(chart);
return Object.assign(svg`${c}`, chart);
});
}
Insert cell
Insert cell
// based on https://observablehq.com/@gka/cheap-fit-text-to-circle
function lines(text, targetWidth) {
const CHAR_W = {
"a":7,"B":8,"C":8,"c":6,"D":9,"f":4,"G":9,"H":9,"I":3,"i":3,"J":5,"j":3,"K":8,"k":6,
"l":3,"M":11,"m":11,"N":9,"O":9,"P":8,"Q":9,"R":8,"r":4,"S":8,"s":6,"t":4,"U":9,"v":6,
"W":11,"w":9,"x":6,"y":6,"z":5,".":2,",":2,":":2,";":2
};
function measureWidth(text) { return d3.sum(text, char => CHAR_W[char] || CHAR_W["a"]) * 0.8; };

const words = text.split(" ");
let line;
let lineWidth0 = Infinity;
const lines = [];
for (let i = 0, n = words.length; i < n; ++i) {
let lineText1 = (line ? line.text + " " : "") + words[i];
let lineWidth1 = measureWidth(lineText1);
if ((lineWidth0 + lineWidth1) / 2 < targetWidth) {
line.width = lineWidth0 = lineWidth1;
line.text = lineText1;
} else {
lineWidth0 = measureWidth(words[i]);
line = {width: lineWidth0, text: words[i]};
lines.push(line);
}
}
return lines;
}
Insert cell
function getBounds(elements) {
let x1 = Infinity;
let y1 = x1;
let x2 = -x1;
let y2 = x2;
for (const element of elements) {
const { x, y, width, height } = element.getBoundingClientRect();
if (x < x1) x1 = x;
if (x + width > x2) x2 = x + width;
if (y < y1) y1 = y;
if (y + height > y2) y2 = y + height;
}
return [x1, y1, x2 - x1, y2 - y1];
}
Insert cell
// Given an array of SVG elements, composites them into a single SVG element,
// and then serializes the result to a blob.
async function serializeAll(elements, {padding = 10} = {}) {
const fragment = location.href + "#";
let root;
if (elements.length === 1) {
root = elements[0].cloneNode(true); // optimize common case
} else {
const [ox, oy, dx, dy] = getBounds(elements);
root = document.createElementNS(svgns, "svg");
root.setAttribute("width", dx + 2 * padding);
root.setAttribute("height", dy + 2 * padding);
root.setAttribute("viewBox", [-padding, -padding, dx + 2 * padding, dy + 2 * padding]);
for (const element of elements) {
const svg = root.appendChild(element.cloneNode(true));
const { x, y, width, height } = element.getBoundingClientRect();
svg.setAttribute("x", x - ox);
svg.setAttribute("y", y - oy);
svg.setAttribute("width", width);
svg.setAttribute("height", height);
}
}
const walker = document.createTreeWalker(root, NodeFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT);
while (walker.nextNode()) {
const node = walker.currentNode;
for (const attr of node.attributes) {
if (attr.value.includes(fragment)) {
attr.value = attr.value.replace(fragment, "#");
}
}
}
root.setAttributeNS(xmlns, "xmlns", svgns);
root.setAttributeNS(xmlns, "xmlns:xlink", xlinkns);
const serializer = new XMLSerializer();
const string = serializer.serializeToString(root);
return new Blob([string], { type: "image/svg+xml" });
}
Insert cell
xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/"
Insert cell
xlinkns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
Insert cell
svgns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
Insert cell
import { data } from "@observablehq/plot-exploration-penguins"
Insert cell

Purpose-built for displays of data

Observable is your go-to platform for exploring data and creating expressive data visualizations. Use reactive JavaScript notebooks for prototyping and a collaborative canvas for visual data exploration and dashboard creation.
Learn more