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45:["$","title",null,{"children":"Project1 - Exploring Governance Indicators around the world! | Shiv-zz's Workspace | Observable"}] 4d:T550,Here's my dataset considering SIX governance indicators over the time: + Time: This column represents the year of the data, range:2012-2021. + Time Code: Code or identifier associated with the respective year. + Country Name: This column contains the names of different countries. + Country Code: Country codes or abbreviations that uniquely identify each country. + Control of Corruption(%): Percentage score related to the control of corruption within each country. It measures how well a country is able to prevent corruption. + Government Effectiveness(%): Effectiveness of the government in each country, expressed as a percentage. + Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism(%): The level of political stability and the absence of violence or terrorism in each country, measured as a percentage. + Regulatory Quality(%):The quality of regulatory frameworks and practices within each country, represented as a percentage. + Rule of Law(%): The extent to which the rule of law is upheld in each country, given as a percentage. + Voice and Accountability(%): The degree to which citizens have a voice and can hold the government accountable in each country, expressed as a percentage. + Average of All Governance Indicators(%): Average score calculated from the various governance indicators listed above, represented as a percentage.4e:T43d,Canada, Denmark, Finland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland are among the countries acknowledged for their outstanding governance and leadership in all sectors of political, economic, and social life. These countries share traits that contribute to their exceptional governance: - Democratic Values: These countries promote democratic principles by assuring political participation, free and fair elections - Low Levels of Corruption: These countries consistently score well on anti-corruption indices, which demonstrates their strong commitment to moral leadership and the rule of law. and a strong rule of law, laying the groundwork for accountability and transparency. - They excel in a variety of areas, including social welfare, economic success, a strong dedication to civil liberties and human rights, education, healthcare and political stability. While these countries serve as examples of good administration, it's essential to recognize that each country has its own strategy and policies that contribute to its success. 4f:T5c1,The countries with the lowest average indicators have substantial governance issues that have broad implications for their political stability, economic progress, and societal well-being. These countries face numerous challenges in common: - Democratic Deficits: All these countries face problems with democratic governance. The struggle to hold free and fair elections creates political instability and power struggles. Corruption, convoluted electoral processes and a lack of political transparency hinder progress toward a more accountable and participatory system. - Conflict and Instability: Yemen and Somalia have been involved in prolonged conflicts, including civil wars and regional disputes, resulting in the breakdown of governance systems, restricted access to key services, and increased human suffering. Congo, too, is dealing with persistent wars, notably in its eastern provinces, which have resulted in displacement, bloodshed and a breakdown in administration. #### The Republic of Yemen's sharp decline between 2014-2016 likely reflects the devastating impact of the Yemeni Civil War, which disrupted governance, stability, and essential services during this period, underlining the profound consequences of prolonged conflicts on a nation's well-being. - Corruption and mismanagement, weak rule of law, economic issues, humanitarian crises and a lack of social services are just a few of the other elements influencing these countries' situations. 50:Ta06,{ const margin = {top: 46, right: 20, bottom: 20, left: 20}; const width = 928; const height = width / 2; const svg_width = width + margin.left + margin.right; const svg_height = height + margin.top + margin.bottom;; const svg = d3.create("svg") .attr("width", svg_width) .attr("height", svg_height) .attr("viewBox", [0, 0, svg_width, svg_height]) .attr("style", "max-width: 100%; height: auto; font: 10px sans-serif;"); const chart = svg.append("g") .attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left}, ${margin.top})`); const type = "Sphere" const projection = d3.geoEqualEarth().fitSize([width, height], {type: type}); const path = d3.geoPath(projection); const valuemap = new Map(indicators.map(d => [d.name, d.Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators])); const color = d3.scaleSequential(d3.extent(valuemap.values()), d3.interpolateYlGnBu); svg.append("g") .attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left}, 0)`) .append(() => Legend(color, {title: "Average of Governance Indicators Over the World", width: 260})); chart.append("path") .datum({type: type}) .attr("fill", "white") .attr("stroke", "currentColor") .attr("d", path); function appendDropShadow() { var defs = svg.append("defs"); var filter = defs.append("filter") .attr("id", "drop-shadow") .attr("height", "150%"); filter.append("feGaussianBlur") .attr("in", "SourceAlpha") .attr("stdDeviation", 2) .attr("result", "blur"); filter.append("feOffset") .attr("in", "blur") .attr("dx", 1) .attr("dy", 1) .attr("result", "offsetBlur"); var feMerge = filter.append("feMerge"); feMerge.append("feMergeNode") .attr("in", "offsetBlur") feMerge.append("feMergeNode") .attr("in", "SourceGraphic"); } appendDropShadow(); chart.append("g") .selectAll("path") .data(countries.features) .join("path") .attr("fill", d => color(valuemap.get(d.properties.name))) .attr("d", path) .on("mouseover", function(d) { d3.select(this).style("filter", "url(#drop-shadow)"); // Add shadow on hover }) .on("mouseout", function(d){ d3.select(this).style("filter", null); }) // Add title on hover .append("title") .classed("tooltip", true) .text(d => `${d.properties.name} ${valuemap.get(d.properties.name) || ""}`); chart.append("path") .datum(countrymesh) .attr("fill", "none") .attr("stroke", "white") .attr("d", path); return svg.node(); } 51:Tc71,{const margin = { top: 46, right: 20, bottom: 20, left: 20 }; const width = 928; const height = width / 2; const svg_width = width + margin.left + margin.right; const svg_height = height + margin.top + margin.bottom; const svg = d3.create("svg") .attr("width", svg_width) .attr("height", svg_height) .attr("viewBox", [0, 0, svg_width, svg_height]) .attr("style", "max-width: 100%; height: auto; font: 10px sans-serif;"); const chart = svg.append("g") .attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left}, ${margin.top})`); const type = "Sphere"; const projection = d3.geoEqualEarth().fitSize([width, height], { type: type }); const path = d3.geoPath(projection); const valuemap = new Map(filterYear.map(d => [d.name, d.Control_of_Corruption])); const color = d3.scaleSequential(d3.extent(valuemap.values()), d3.interpolateRdYlBu); svg.append("g") .attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left}, 0)`) .append(() => Legend(color, { title: "Control_of_Corruption Over the World", width: 260 })); chart.append("path") .datum({ type: type }) .attr("fill", "white") .attr("stroke", "currentColor") .attr("d", path); function appendDropShadow() { const defs = svg.append("defs"); const filter = defs.append("filter") .attr("id", "drop-shadow") .attr("height", "150%"); filter.append("feGaussianBlur") .attr("in", "SourceAlpha") .attr("stdDeviation", 2) .attr("result", "blur"); filter.append("feOffset") .attr("in", "blur") .attr("dx", 1) .attr("dy", 1) .attr("result", "offsetBlur"); const feMerge = filter.append("feMerge"); feMerge.append("feMergeNode") .attr("in", "offsetBlur") feMerge.append("feMergeNode") .attr("in", "SourceGraphic"); } appendDropShadow(); chart.append("g") .selectAll("path") .data(countries.features) .join("path") .attr("fill", d => color(valuemap.get(d.properties.name))) .attr("d", path) .on("mouseover", function (d) { d3.select(this).style("filter", "url(#drop-shadow)"); // Add shadow on hover }) .on("mouseout", function (d) { d3.select(this).style("filter", null); }) .append("title") .classed("tooltip", true) .text(d => `${d.properties.name}: ${valuemap.get(d.properties.name)}%`); // Function to create and update text elements function createTextElements() { const textElements = chart.append("g") .selectAll("text") .data(countries.features) .join("text") .attr("x", d => path.centroid(d)[0]) .attr("y", d => path.centroid(d)[1]) .attr("dy", "0.35em") .attr("text-anchor", "middle") .style("font-size", "12px") .style("opacity", 0) // Initially hide the text .text(d => `${d.properties.name}: ${valuemap.get(d.properties.name)}%`); // Update the text // Show text on hover chart.selectAll("path") .on("mouseover", function () { textElements.style("opacity", 1); }) .on("mouseout", function () { textElements.style("opacity", 0); }); } createTextElements(); // Call the function to create and initialize the text elements chart.append("path") .datum(countrymesh) .attr("fill", "none") .attr("stroke", "white") .attr("d", path); return svg.node(); } 52:T425,### Observations: 1. **Consistency in Top Rankings**: The stability of leading countries in governance indicators suggests that these nations have implemented effective policies and practices over the years to maintain good governance. This could be attributed to strong institutions, low corruption levels, and political stability. 3. **Conflict and Governance Decline**: The significant decline in governance indicators for countries like South Sudan, Yemen, and the Syrian Arab Republic underscores the detrimental impact of conflict and corruption on governance. These issues can disrupt governance structures and lead to deteriorating conditions for citizens. 5. **Complex Governance Dynamics**: While top-level averages may appear stable, it's crucial to recognize that governance is a complex and multifaceted concept. Many factors influence governance, including economic conditions, political systems and social structures. Examining these factors at the grassroots level provides a more comprehensive understanding of governance performance. 53:[{"id":"c5178e4014ddb47f7ae80e80f7c5213db70dcd7564af897f2f4bc92d3ea481a219906abb4475ba3032a34518a254cb9b2e07ff7210afca16d0b2b71029ce6c43","href":"https://static.observableusercontent.com/files/c5178e4014ddb47f7ae80e80f7c5213db70dcd7564af897f2f4bc92d3ea481a219906abb4475ba3032a34518a254cb9b2e07ff7210afca16d0b2b71029ce6c43","name":"GovernanceIndicators-1.csv","type":"text/csv","lastModified":1697233166005.67,"size":229879},{"id":"f4afb2d49f0b38843f6d74521b33d41f371246e1acd674ed78016dca816cb1d262b7c54b95d395a4dad7fba5d58ed19db2944698360d19483399c79565806794","href":"https://static.observableusercontent.com/files/f4afb2d49f0b38843f6d74521b33d41f371246e1acd674ed78016dca816cb1d262b7c54b95d395a4dad7fba5d58ed19db2944698360d19483399c79565806794","name":"countries-50m (1).json","type":"application/json","lastModified":1697233172206.42,"size":756420}] 49:{"id":"978060331900ddee","slug":"project1-hari-shivani-gudi","title":"Project1 - Exploring Governance Indicators around the world!","thumbnail":"49e3b8e7b5c25c76853ac31b4ed41e895e2facb91573182f4e68e995d0ccb899","access_level":"public","create_time":"$D2023-09-22T03:08:28.605Z","update_time":"$D2023-11-01T03:38:36.286Z","view_time":null,"first_public_time":"$D2023-10-13T21:13:20.643Z","has_unpublished_edits":null,"fork":false,"stars":0,"starred":false,"owner":{"type":"team","id":"6e7015155a3f9b0b","login":"harishiv-zz-ws","name":"Shiv-zz's Workspace","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/7014a49220dde92cbb241fa6b11ea6245ccfb0402fe88aaf33bd01cab0c9c89e","tier":"starter_2024","bio":"","following":false},"version":1092,"publish_version":null,"role":null,"authored":false,"authors":[{"type":"individual","id":"49576d670403ba18","login":"harishiv-zz","name":"Shiv-zz","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/de1b6ed913f644fd942a0ec73e4aa30da4bbc037f701cef5f26a1f90ff5cae21","tier":null,"bio":"Continuously learning and eager to uncover insights!","following":false}],"members":[{"type":"individual","id":"49576d670403ba18","login":"harishiv-zz","name":"Shiv-zz","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/de1b6ed913f644fd942a0ec73e4aa30da4bbc037f701cef5f26a1f90ff5cae21","tier":null,"role":"editor"},{"type":"team","id":"6e7015155a3f9b0b","login":"harishiv-zz-ws","name":"Shiv-zz's Workspace","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/7014a49220dde92cbb241fa6b11ea6245ccfb0402fe88aaf33bd01cab0c9c89e","tier":"starter_2024","role":"viewer"}],"comments":[],"custom_thumbnail":false,"trashed":false,"lapsed":null,"subscribed":null,"forks":0,"collection":null,"type":"notebook","body":{"titling":"auto","title":"Project1 - Exploring Governance Indicators around the world!","cells":[{"id":497,"value":"# Project1 - Exploring Governance Indicators around the world!","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":257,"value":"Hari Shivani Gudi","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":591,"value":"> Governance indicators and their analysis are critical instruments for assessing and understanding the quality of governance within a country, organization or institution. They are critical in influencing policy decisions, promoting accountability and boosting development.","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":546,"value":"$4d","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":500,"value":"//displaying the csv data","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":624,"value":"governanceindicators1 = await FileAttachment(\"GovernanceIndicators-1.csv\").csv({typed: \"auto\"})","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"governanceindicators1","database":"$undefined"},{"id":627,"value":"data=FileAttachment(\"GovernanceIndicators-1.csv\").csv()","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":51,"value":"Inputs.table(data) //reading as a table","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":59,"value":"import { SummaryTable } from \"@observablehq/summary-table\"","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":72,"value":"SummaryTable(data)","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":87,"value":"import {Legend} from \"@d3/color-legend\"","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":337,"value":"d3 = require(\"d3@7\");\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":202,"value":"groupedData_GI = d3.group(data, d => d['Country_Name']); // groups the data by the unique 'Country_Name' values.","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":603,"value":"TOP_GI = Array.from(groupedData_GI, ([countryName, countryData]) => {\n const average = d3.mean(countryData, d => +d['Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators(%)']);\n return { countryName, average };\n}).sort((a, b) => b.average - a.average).slice(0,10); //Descending Sort","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":632,"value":"BOTTOM_GI = Array.from(groupedData_GI, ([countryName, countryData]) => {\n const average = d3.mean(countryData, d => +d['Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators(%)']);\n return { countryName, average };\n}).sort((a, b) => a.average - b.average).slice(0,10); //Ascending Sort","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":636,"value":"Plotly = require('https://cdn.plot.ly/plotly-latest.min.js')","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":514,"value":"# Line Chart:\n\nThis is a time-series line chart that illustrates the Average of All Governance Indicators for a number of countries through time. This line chart shows how these variables have changed over time for each country. In order to make the data easier to understand, I selected and displayed the top 10 and lowest 10 countries in the following line charts. By doing so, we gain valuable insights into the performance and progress of specific nations in terms of governance.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":660,"value":"// `TOP_GI` array\nTOP_10_DATA = data.filter(dataPoint => {\n return TOP_GI.some(country => country.countryName === dataPoint[\"Country_Name\"]);\n});","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":669,"value":"// `BOTTOM_GI` array\nBOTTOM_10_DATA = data.filter(dataPoint => {\n return BOTTOM_GI.some(country => country.countryName === dataPoint[\"Country_Name\"]);\n});","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":348,"value":"years = [2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021];","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":553,"value":"# Leaders in Governance Excellence: Top 10 Countries with High Average Governance Indicators","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":676,"value":"$4e","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":370,"value":"//line chart - Timeline of Top Countries w.r.t average of all governance Indicators\nPlot.plot({\n color: {legend: true},\n marks: [\n Plot.ruleY([0]),\n Plot.lineY(TOP_10_DATA, {x: \"Time\", y: d => parseFloat(d[\"Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators(%)\"]).toFixed(2), stroke: \"Country_Name\", marker: true, label: true})\n ]\n})","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":556,"value":"# Challenges in Governance: Bottom 10 Countries with Low Average Governance Indicators","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":680,"value":"$4f","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":401,"value":"//LIne Chart- Timeline of Bottom Countries w.r.t average of all governance Indicators\nPlot.plot({\n color: {legend: true},\n marks: [\n Plot.ruleY([0]),\n Plot.lineY(BOTTOM_10_DATA, {x: \"Time\", y:d => parseFloat(d[\"Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators(%)\"]).toFixed(2), stroke: \"Country_Name\", marker: true, label: true})\n ]\n})","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":271,"value":"data2021 = data.filter((record) => record.Time.startsWith('2021'))","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":558,"value":"# Bar Chart Displaying Average of All Governance Indicators for Top 20 Countries- Year 2021","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":774,"value":"This bar chart visualizes the \"Average of All Governance Indicators\" for the top 20 countries in the year 2021. Each country is represented by a cyan-colored bar, and the height of the bar indicates the average value of governance indicators. The countries are sorted in descending order based on their governance indicator values. The chart's y-axis represents the \"Average of All Governance Indicators for Top 20 Countries - Year 2021,\" while the x-axis shows the names of the countries.\n\nFinland has outstanding governance procedures and policies, as evidenced by its top ranking in governance indicators. It suggests that Finland has successfully dealt with problems relating to corruption, effective governance, political stability, and other difficulties. ","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":273,"value":"\n//Bar Chart Displaying Average of All Governance Indicators for Top 20 Countries- Year 2021\nPlot.plot({\n marginBottom: 60,\n x: {\n tickRotate: -30,\n },\n y: {\n transform: (d) => d / 1,\n label: \"Average of All Governance Indicators for Top 20 Countries- Year 2021\",\n grid: 5\n },\n marks: [\n Plot.ruleY([0]),\n \n Plot.barY(data2021, {\n x: \"Country_Name\",\n y: \"Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators(%)\",\n sort: { x: \"y\", reverse: true, limit: 20 },\n fill: \"cyan\"\n }),\n ]\n})\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":713,"value":"### Exploring the Chloropeths!","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":807,"value":"The major goal of using a choropleth map is to create a comprehensive visual representation of data across multiple countries by assigning different colors based on specific data values. This enables us to quickly grasp and analyze data trends and patterns across countries. \n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":718,"value":"import {rename} from \"@d3/world-choropleth/2\"","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":716,"value":"indicators = (await FileAttachment(\"GovernanceIndicators-1.csv\").csv()).map(d => ({name: rename.get(d.Country_Name) || d.Country_Name, Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators: d[\"Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators(%)\"],Control_of_Corruption: d[\"Control_of_Corruption(%)\"],Government_Effectiveness: d[\"Government_Effectiveness(%)\"], Political_Stability_and_Absence_of_Violence: d[\"Political_Stability_and_Absence_of_Violence/Terrorism(%)\"],Regulatory_Quality: d[\"Regulatory_Quality(%)\"], Rule_of_Law: d[\"Rule_of_Law(%)\"],Voice_and_Accountability: d[\"Voice_and_Accountability(%)\"] ,Years:d[\"Time\"]})); //reading the csv file accordingly for chloropeths\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":723,"value":"world = FileAttachment(\"countries-50m (1).json\").json() //reading the geojson file","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":726,"value":"countries = topojson.feature(world, world.objects.countries)\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":728,"value":"countryNames = d3.map(countries.features, d => d.properties.name)","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":730,"value":"IndicatorsCountryNames = d3.map(indicators, d => d.name)","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":732,"value":"d3.filter(countryNames, name => !IndicatorsCountryNames.includes(name)) //comparing geojson and csv file country names","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":734,"value":"countrymesh = topojson.mesh(world, world.objects.countries, (a, b) => a !== b)","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":771,"value":"This is a chloropeth representing the \"Average of Governance Indicators\" for various countries. It creates an SVG container with the given dimensions and map projection. Based on governance metrics, the data is color-coded, with darker shades signifying greater values. Hovering over a country displays its name as well as the value of the corresponding governance indicator.\n- It's noticeable that a significant portion of Africa is depicted with lighter colors, signifying weaker performance in the indicators.\n- Conversely, Few of the countries in Europe, North America and Australia exhibit vibrant colors, suggesting strong performance in these areas.","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":736,"value":"$50","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":738,"value":"filterYear = indicators.filter((item) => { return item.Years === \"2020\";})","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":813,"value":"This is a chloropeth representing the \"Control of Corruption\" for various countries in 2020. It creates an SVG container with the given dimensions and map projection. Based on governance metrics, the data is color-coded, with darker shades signifying greater values. Hovering over a country displays its name as well as the value of the corresponding governance indicator. \n\n- ##### By modifying this line of code, you may search for different indicators: const valuemap = new Map(filterYear.map(d => [d.name, d.IndicatorColumnName));\n- ##### To find for an alternate year: filterYear = indicators.filter((item) => { return item.Years === \"Year\";})\n\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":744,"value":"$51","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":688,"value":"# Steadfast Averages: Is Consistency a Sign of Development?","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":691,"value":"The seemingly constant average means that, on the whole, government structures and practices have maintained a level of equilibrium, which can be interpreted as a good sign of many nations' long-term stability.\nHowever, beneath the surface of this stability, there are major differences and volatility among different countries. These changes, while not necessarily reflected in the worldwide average, might have significant effects for the countries affected.\n","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":695,"value":" // grouping data by year\ngroupedDataByYear = d3.group(data, d => d.Time);\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":700,"value":"//average of indicators for each year\naveragesByYear = Array.from(groupedDataByYear, ([year, yearData]) => {\n const average = d3.mean(yearData, d => +d['Average_of_All_Governance_Indicators(%)']);\n return { year, average };\n});","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":693,"value":"Plot.plot({\n marginBottom: 60,\n x: {\n tickRotate: -30,\n },\n y: {\n transform: (d) => d / 1,\n label: \"Average of All Governance Indicators Over the Years\",\n grid: 5\n },\n marks: [\n Plot.ruleY([0]),\n \n Plot.barY(averagesByYear, {\n x: \"year\",\n y: \"average\",\n fill: \"orange\"\n }),\n ]\n})\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":782,"value":"$52","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":910,"value":"# Case of Yemen","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":991,"value":"Yemen, a country that has witnessed a sharp decline in all its governance indicators over the years, the situation represents a complex and dire set of challenges. Yemen's governance crisis has been particularly notable due to its long-standing political instability, armed conflicts and humanitarian crises","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":911,"value":"dataY = data.filter((record) => record.Country_Name.startsWith('Yemen'))","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":913,"value":"yearsY = dataY.map(d => d.Time)","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":916,"value":"corr1 = dataY.map(d => d['Control_of_Corruption(%)']) \n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":917,"value":"gov = dataY.map(d => d['Government_Effectiveness(%)'])\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":919,"value":"pol = dataY.map(d => d['Political_Stability_and_Absence_of_Violence/Terrorism(%)'])","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":921,"value":"reg = dataY.map(d => d['Regulatory_Quality(%)'])","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":923,"value":"rule = dataY.map(d => d['Rule_of_Law(%)'])","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":925,"value":"voice = dataY.map(d => d['Voice_and_Accountability(%)'])","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":927,"value":"html`\n\n\n Your HTML Page\n\n\n

\n\n`","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":931,"value":"{\n const data8 = [\n {\n x: years,\n y: corr1,\n type: 'scatter',\n name: 'Control of Corruption'\n },\n {\n x: years, \n y: gov,\n type: 'scatter',\n name: 'Government Effectiveness'\n },\n {\n x: years,\n y: pol,\n type: 'scatter', \n name: 'Political Stability'\n },\n {\n x: years,\n y: reg,\n type: 'scatter',\n name: 'Regulatory Quality'\n },\n {\n x: years, \n y: rule,\n type: 'scatter',\n name: 'Rule of Law'\n },\n {\n x: years,\n y: voice,\n type: 'scatter',\n name: 'Voice and Accountability'\n }\n]\n\n\n \n const layout = {\n title: \"Yemen's governance Indicators Over Time\",\n xaxis: { title: 'Year' },\n yaxis: { title: 'Value' },\n showlegend: true,\n };\n\n Plotly.newPlot('Yemen', data8, layout);\n}\n\n\n\n","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":1090,"value":"This scatter plot visualizes the performance of Yemen's governance indicators over the years.","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":1091,"value":"","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","tool":"$undefined","providerMetadata":"$undefined","attachments":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"}],"files":"$W53","stdlib":"1"}} 44:null