2b:null 2c:["$","title",null,{"children":"Malfeasance | disinformation | Observable"}] 31:T2282,barChartSimple = { const wrapper = html`

Voting documents that lack required signatures and stamps

Each polling station’s voting tally sheet was supposed to be signed and stamped by the person in charge. But many lacked these, raising concerns among election observers.

Document type Click to filter view

Note: Each polling station’s voting tally sheet was supposed to be signed and stamped by the unit’s person in charge. But many did not have the required signatures and stamps.

Data Source: INEC Result Viewing (IReV) portal

`; const container = wrapper.querySelector('#container'); // Custom formatter for numbers using comma as thousands separator const commaFormatter = (value) => { return new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US').format(value); }; let dataMissingEither = [ { "Country": "Kano", "Value": 936 }, { "Country": "Lagos", "Value": 829 }, { "Country": "Katsina", "Value": 794 }, { "Country": "Kaduna", "Value": 747 }, { "Country": "Sokoto", "Value": 626 }, { "Country": "Ogun", "Value": 581 }, { "Country": "Oyo", "Value": 580 }, { "Country": "Niger", "Value": 543 }, { "Country": "Benue", "Value": 536 }, { "Country": "Kebbi", "Value": 534 } ]; let dataDromolologia = [ { "Country": "Kano", "Value": 249 }, { "Country": "Lagos", "Value": 247 }, { "Country": "Katsina", "Value": 208 }, { "Country": "Oyo", "Value": 205 }, { "Country": "Bauchi", "Value": 181 }, { "Country": "Ogun", "Value": 160 }, { "Country": "Osun", "Value": 149 }, { "Country": "Plateau", "Value": 148 }, { "Country": "Jigawa", "Value": 143 }, { "Country": "Kaduna", "Value": 140 } ]; let dataTonoi = [ { "Country": "Kano", "Value": 779 }, { "Country": "Kaduna", "Value": 677 }, { "Country": "Katsina", "Value": 677 }, { "Country": "Lagos", "Value": 654 }, { "Country": "Sokoto", "Value": 571 }, { "Country": "Ogun", "Value": 510 }, { "Country": "Niger", "Value": 508 }, { "Country": "Benue", "Value": 500 }, { "Country": "Oyo", "Value": 493 }, { "Country": "Kebbi", "Value": 480 } ]; let dataMissingBoth = [ { "Country": "Oyo", "Value": 118 }, { "Country": "Osun", "Value": 93 }, { "Country": "Kano", "Value": 92 }, { "Country": "Katsina", "Value": 91 }, { "Country": "Ogun", "Value": 89 }, { "Country": "Jigawa", "Value": 74 }, { "Country": "Sokoto", "Value": 74 }, { "Country": "Lagos", "Value": 72 }, { "Country": "Kaduna", "Value": 70 }, { "Country": "Kogi", "Value": 64 } ]; const addRankings = (data) => { const sortedData = [...data].sort((a, b) => b.Value - a.Value); sortedData.forEach((item, index) => { item.Rank = index + 1; item.CountryWithRank = `${item.Rank}. ${item.Country}`; }); return sortedData; }; const renderBarChart = (data, valueField, xAxisTitle) => { const rankedData = addRankings(data); container.innerHTML = ''; // Clear the container const xAxisOptions = { title: { text: xAxisTitle, style: { fontFamily: 'Helvetica', fontSize: 12, fill: 'grey', } }, label: { formatter: (value) => commaFormatter(value) }, nice: true, }; const barChart = new G2Plot.Bar(container, { data: rankedData, xField: 'Value', yField: 'CountryWithRank', seriesField: 'Country', legend: false, xAxis: xAxisOptions, color: '#F6BF00', yAxis: { label: { style: { fontWeight: 'normal', color: 'black', fontSize: 14 }, formatter: (text) => text } }, tooltip: { showMarkers: false, customContent: (title, items) => { if (!items || items.length === 0) return ''; const datum = items[0].data; const originalValue = datum.Value; const formattedValue = commaFormatter(originalValue); const suffix = 'documents'; return `

${datum.Country}: ${formattedValue} ${suffix}

`; }, domStyles: { 'g2-tooltip': { backgroundColor: 'white', border: '1px solid #ccc', fontFamily: 'Helvetica', color: 'black' }, } }, padding: [5, 20, 50, 85], // [top, right, bottom, left] }); barChart.render(); }; const highlightButton = (buttonId) => { document.getElementById('missingEitherButton').style.backgroundColor = 'white'; document.getElementById('dromolologiaButton').style.backgroundColor = 'white'; document.getElementById('tonoiButton').style.backgroundColor = 'white'; document.getElementById('missingBothButton').style.backgroundColor = 'white'; document.getElementById('missingEitherButton').style.color = 'black'; document.getElementById('dromolologiaButton').style.color = 'black'; document.getElementById('tonoiButton').style.color = 'black'; document.getElementById('missingBothButton').style.color = 'black'; const activeButton = document.getElementById(buttonId); activeButton.style.backgroundColor = '#000000'; // Dark blue when active activeButton.style.color = 'white'; }; // Initial render requestAnimationFrame(() => { document.getElementById('missingEitherButton').addEventListener('click', () => { renderBarChart(dataMissingEither, 'MissingEither', 'Documents'); highlightButton('missingEitherButton'); }); document.getElementById('tonoiButton').addEventListener('click', () => { renderBarChart(dataTonoi, 'Tonoi', 'Documents'); highlightButton('tonoiButton'); }); document.getElementById('dromolologiaButton').addEventListener('click', () => { renderBarChart(dataDromolologia, 'Dromolologia', 'Documents'); highlightButton('dromolologiaButton'); }); document.getElementById('missingBothButton').addEventListener('click', () => { renderBarChart(dataMissingBoth, 'MissingBoth', 'Documents'); highlightButton('missingBothButton'); }); renderBarChart(dataMissingEither, 'MissingEither', 'Documents'); // Default view highlightButton('missingEitherButton'); }); return wrapper; }; 32:T1b2d,stackedBarChartSimple = { const wrapper = html`

Gombe state led the nation with illegible voting result counts

Gombe had the highest percentage of blurry and unreadable voting counts of all documents uploaded into the government’s election system.

Document type Click to filter view

Note: Each polling unit was required to upload summary election counts. But a number around the country for the presidential election were blurry and unreadable. This shows the percentage of blurry and unreadable voting counts of all documents uploaded into the government’s election system.

Data Source: INEC Result Viewing (IReV) portal

`; const container = wrapper.querySelector('#container'); // Define the data let data = [ { Condition: 'Gombe', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 77.64 }, { Condition: 'Zamfara', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 27.26 }, { Condition: 'Kano', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 18.73 }, { Condition: 'Abia', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 13.64 }, { Condition: 'Delta', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 12.98 }, { Condition: 'Jigawa', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 11.94 }, { Condition: 'Kaduna', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 11.53 }, { Condition: 'Kogi', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 9.66 }, { Condition: 'Oyo', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 9.14 }, { Condition: 'Ogun', Response: 'Blurred documents', Number: 8.87 }, { Condition: 'Gombe', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 22.36 }, { Condition: 'Zamfara', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 72.74 }, { Condition: 'Kano', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 81.27 }, { Condition: 'Abia', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 86.36 }, { Condition: 'Delta', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 87.02 }, { Condition: 'Jigawa', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 88.06 }, { Condition: 'Kaduna', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 88.47 }, { Condition: 'Kogi', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 90.34 }, { Condition: 'Oyo', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 90.86 }, { Condition: 'Ogun', Response: 'Rest of documents', Number: 91.13 } ]; // Add ranking numbers to the state names // First, get the unique state names const uniqueStates = [...new Set(data.map(item => item.Condition))]; // Create an array with states and their Blurred documents percentage const statesWithPercentage = uniqueStates.map(state => { // Find the Blurred documents percentage for each state const blurredDoc = data.find(item => item.Condition === state && item.Response === 'Blurred documents'); return { state: state, percentage: blurredDoc ? blurredDoc.Number : 0 }; }); // Sort the states based on Blurred documents percentage in descending order statesWithPercentage.sort((a, b) => b.percentage - a.percentage); // Add rank numbers to the state names and create a mapping const stateNameWithRank = {}; statesWithPercentage.forEach((item, index) => { stateNameWithRank[item.state] = `${index + 1}. ${item.state}`; }); // Update the data with new Condition names and add original State names data = data.map(item => ({ ...item, State: item.Condition, // Store the original state name Condition: stateNameWithRank[item.Condition] // Update Condition with rank number })); // Custom formatter for numbers with two decimal places const percentageFormatter = (value) => `${value}%`; // Initialize the stacked bar chart with desired styles const stackedBarChart = new G2Plot.Bar(container, { data: data, isStack: true, xField: 'Number', yField: 'Condition', seriesField: 'Response', color: ['#F6BF00', '#d9d9d9'], // Adjust colors as needed xAxis: { title: { text: ' ', style: { fontFamily: 'Helvetica', fontSize: 12, fill: 'grey', }, }, label: { formatter: (v) => percentageFormatter(v), style: { fontFamily: 'Helvetica', fontSize: 12, fill: 'grey', }, }, grid: null, }, yAxis: { label: { style: { fontFamily: 'Helvetica', fontSize: 14, fill: 'grey', fontWeight: 'normal', }, }, }, tooltip: { showMarkers: false, customContent: (title, items) => { if (!items || items.length === 0) return ''; const tooltipItems = items .map( (item) => `

● ${item.name}: ${percentageFormatter( item.data.Number )}

` ) .join(''); return `

${items[0].data.State}
${tooltipItems}

`; }, domStyles: { 'g2-tooltip': { backgroundColor: 'white', border: '1px solid #ccc', boxShadow: 'none', }, }, }, legend: { position: 'top-left', itemName: { style: { fontSize: 12, fontFamily: 'Helvetica', fill: 'black', }, }, }, padding: [35, 20, 40, 80], // Adjust padding as needed // [top, right, bottom, left] }); // Render the chart stackedBarChart.render(); return wrapper; } 33:T11c7,barChartNotUploaded = { const wrapper = html`

Kano state led nation with the most polling sites not reporting results

More than 1,000 polling units in Kano alone did not upload vote totals.

Note: Polling units across Nigeria were required to upload an official government form with vote totals.

Data Source: INEC Result Viewing (IReV) portal

${datum.Country}: ${formattedValue} ${suffix}

`; }, domStyles: { 'g2-tooltip': { backgroundColor: 'white', border: '1px solid #ccc', fontFamily: 'Helvetica', color: 'black' }, } }, padding: [5, 20, 50, 85], // [top, right, bottom, left] }); barChart.render(); }; // Initial render renderBarChart(data); return wrapper; }; 34:[{"id":"369f17c1c1bce65c2d0d22f8ca5e341be554aadff4b7dc04c422b4b927a342f018eaebdc97b7e2f7d92f1b1f03f6896c707343fd1919e1e9046232549ddb7544","href":"https://static.observableusercontent.com/files/369f17c1c1bce65c2d0d22f8ca5e341be554aadff4b7dc04c422b4b927a342f018eaebdc97b7e2f7d92f1b1f03f6896c707343fd1919e1e9046232549ddb7544","name":"CCIJ-image-credit (1).svg","type":"image/svg+xml","lastModified":1732293219468.774,"size":34683}] 2f:{"id":"0d08c8824bc92996","slug":null,"title":"Malfeasance","thumbnail":"f373e8928163446042aa430969f62c1c1a4d21abd6e0273eb80c34b4ff67fa20","access_level":"public","create_time":"$D2024-11-22T16:32:41.341Z","update_time":"$D2024-12-20T04:09:55.114Z","view_time":null,"first_public_time":"$D2024-12-20T08:13:52.719Z","has_unpublished_edits":null,"fork":false,"stars":0,"starred":false,"owner":{"type":"team","id":"f1917a480c8ae104","login":"disinformation","name":"disinformation","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/32ad793086710e3a48a95d008b1b29d2d5265ea131a9e9964bf681a46c8efc47","tier":"starter_2024"},"version":173,"publish_version":null,"role":null,"authored":false,"authors":[{"type":"individual","id":"7a8b7016eff54587","login":"sotiris-sideris2","name":"Sotiris Sideris","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/d022ab7d03c5e216c59823276d3928f49021e6076a1f9baba00816ea03965c2f","tier":null}],"members":[{"type":"team","id":"f1917a480c8ae104","login":"disinformation","name":"disinformation","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/32ad793086710e3a48a95d008b1b29d2d5265ea131a9e9964bf681a46c8efc47","tier":"starter_2024","role":"editor"},{"type":"individual","id":"7a8b7016eff54587","login":"sotiris-sideris2","name":"Sotiris Sideris","avatar_url":"https://avatars-next.observableusercontent.com/d022ab7d03c5e216c59823276d3928f49021e6076a1f9baba00816ea03965c2f","tier":null,"role":"editor"}],"comments":[],"custom_thumbnail":false,"trashed":false,"lapsed":null,"subscribed":null,"forks":1,"collection":null,"type":"notebook","body":{"title":"Malfeasance","cells":[{"id":0,"value":"# Malfeasance","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"md","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"","database":"$undefined"},{"id":5,"value":"G2 = require(\"@antv/g2@4.0.2\");","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":7,"value":"G2Plot = require('https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@antv/g2plot@2.4.23/dist/g2plot.min.js')","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":9,"value":"ccijImageCredit = FileAttachment(\"CCIJ-image-credit (1).svg\").image()","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":11,"value":"$31","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":92,"value":"$32","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":141,"value":"$33","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"}],"files":"$W34","stdlib":"1","titling":"auto"}} 30:"$2f:body"