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32:{"id":"37ab90c383e86074","slug":"low-wage-workforce-tracker","title":"How many low-wage workers are in the US?","thumbnail":"8ed2d1ada436922e4fc4bcc24c06e877308ca9497b884d799b854783c9fc978c","access_level":"public","create_time":"$D2023-09-11T16:24:01.392Z","update_time":"$D2026-07-22T01:32:49.092Z","view_time":null,"first_public_time":"$D2023-09-11T16:24:01.392Z","has_unpublished_edits":null,"fork":{"id":"53b0318a3eb3c951","slug":"epi-low-wage-workforce","title":"How many low-wage workers are in the US?","owner":{"id":"447aa7a7a4d23143","login":"xaqrox","name":"Xaq Rothman"}},"stars":0,"starred":false,"owner":{"type":"team","id":"f32970c1c32151a6","login":"economic-policy-institute-ws","name":"Economic Policy Institute's 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threshold,\n])","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":5,"value":"viewof category = Inputs.select(categoryGroups, {\n label: \"Group by\",\n value: \"All Workers\",\n})","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":11,"value":"viewof threshold = Inputs.range(d3.extent(thresholdExtent), {\n label: 'Paid less than ($/hr)',\n step: 1,\n value: 17\n});","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":57,"value":"$34","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":127,"value":"function donutChart(value) {\n const color = shareColor(value)\n const donut = svg`\n\n `;\n const label = `\n

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\n `;\n return html`\n

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\n `;\n}","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":179,"value":"footer = md`\n------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLow-Wage Workforce Tracker, Economic Policy Institute, July 2026.\n\nNotes: Analysis of the Economic Policy Institute Current Population Survey [extracts](https://microdata.epi.org/), ${dataset[0].dates}. Wages include overtime, tips, and commissions. The wage-firm-size distribution is derived from 2022 Annual Social and Economic Supplement extracts from [IPUMS-CPS](https://www.ipums.org/), University of Minnesota. Download the [data](${fileUrl}) shown in the figure above or the [code](https://observablehq.com/@${ohqUser}/low-wage-workforce-tracker) that produces it.\n`","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":383,"value":"ohqUser = 'economic-policy-institute-ws'","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":61,"value":"tableData = dataset\n .filter(d => d.low_wage_threshold == threshold & d.category_group == category)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":431,"value":"pieGen = d3.pie().sort((a, b) => a - b);","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":434,"value":"arcGen = d3.arc()\n .innerRadius(innerRadius)\n .outerRadius(outerRadius)\n .startAngle(0)\n .endAngle(valueAngle);","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":436,"value":"innerRadius = outerRadius - arcWidth","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":451,"value":"arcWidth = 40","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":438,"value":"outerRadius = 80","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":465,"value":"bgRadius = (outerRadius + innerRadius) / 2;","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":440,"value":"piePadding = 10;","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":444,"value":"center = outerRadius + piePadding","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":442,"value":"viewport = center * 2;","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":458,"value":"valueAngle = value => (Math.PI * 2) * (value / 100)","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":85,"value":"shareColor = d3.scaleLinear()\n .domain(shareExtent)\n .range(['#f58a61', '#d4214a'])","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":109,"value":"shareExtent = d3.extent(dataset.map(d => d.low_wage_share))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":25,"value":"overallCountFormatted = d3.format(\".0f\")(overallCount / 10**6)","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":20,"value":"overallCount = dataset.find(d => d.low_wage_threshold == threshold && d.category == \"All workers\").low_wage_count","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":219,"value":"thresholdExtent = d3.extent(dataset.map(d => d.low_wage_threshold))","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":7,"value":"categoryGroups = [...new Set(dataset.map(d => d.category_group))]","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":203,"value":"dataset = file.csv({typed: true})","pinned":false,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":372,"value":"file = FileAttachment(\"low_wage_data@13.csv\")","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"},{"id":377,"value":"fileUrl = file.url()","pinned":true,"hidden":false,"mode":"ojs","author":"$undefined","summary":"$undefined","output":"$undefined","database":"$undefined"}],"files":"$W35","stdlib":"1","titling":"auto"}} 33:"$32:body"