const div = html`<div style='max-width: 900px; overflow-x: auto; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;'></div>`;

const svg = d3.select(div)

.append("svg")

.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)

.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)

.append("g")

.attr("transform", `translate(${margin.left},${margin.top})`);

const subgraphWidth = width*2/8;

const subgraphHeight = height*1/5;

const subgraph = svg.append("g")

.attr("id", "subgraph")

.attr("transform", `translate(${width - subgraphWidth - 20}, 0)`);

.style("font-size","16px")

//appending little triangles, path object, as arrowhead

.attr("id",'arrowhead')

.attr('viewBox','-0 -5 10 10') //the bound of the SVG viewport for the current SVG fragment. defines a coordinate system 10 wide and 10 high starting on (0,-5)

.attr('refX',24) // x coordinate for the reference point of the marker. If circle is bigger, this need to be bigger.

.attr('refY',0)

.attr('orient','auto')

.attr('markerWidth',6)

.attr('markerHeight',6)

.attr('xoverflow','visible')

.append('svg:path')

.attr('d', 'M 0,-5 L 10 ,0 L 0,5')

.attr('fill', '#999')

.style('stroke','none');

svg.append("text")

.text("Traceroute Topology")

.attr("text-anchor","middle")

.attr("x",width/2)

.style("font-size","20px")

console.log("dataset is ...",dataset);

// Initialize the links

const link = svg.selectAll(".links")

.data(dataset.links)

.enter()

.append("line")

.attr("class", "links")

.attr("stroke","#999")

.attr("stroke-width","2px")

.style("opacity", 0.8)

.attr("id",d=> "line"+d.source+d.target)

.attr("class", "links")

.attr('marker-end','url(#arrowhead)') //The marker-end attribute defines the arrowhead or polymarker that will be drawn at the final vertex of the given shape.

//The <title> element provides an accessible, short-text description of any SVG container element or graphics element.

//Text in a <title> element is not rendered as part of the graphic, but browsers usually display it as a tooltip.

link.append("title")

.text(d => d.type);

const edgepaths = svg.selectAll(".edgepath") //make path go along with the link provide position for link labels

.data(dataset.links)

.enter()

.append('path')

.attr('class', 'edgepath')

.attr('fill-opacity', 0)

.attr('stroke-opacity', 0)

.attr('id', function (d, i) {return 'edgepath' + i})

.style("pointer-events", "none");

const edgelabels = svg.selectAll(".edgelabel")

.data(dataset.links)

.enter()

.append('text')

.style("pointer-events", "none")

.attr('class', 'edgelabel')

.attr('id', function (d, i) {return 'edgelabel' + i})

.attr('font-size', 10)

.attr('fill', '#aaa');

edgelabels.append('textPath') //To render text along the shape of a <path>, enclose the text in a <textPath> element that has an href attribute with a reference to the <path> element.

.attr('xlink:href', function (d, i) {return '#edgepath' + i})

.style("text-anchor", "middle")

.style("pointer-events", "none")

.attr("startOffset", "50%")

.text(d => d.type);

// Initialize the nodes

const node = svg.selectAll(".nodes")

.data(dataset.nodes)

.enter()

.append("g")

.attr("class", "nodes")

node.call(d3.drag() //sets the event listener for the specified typenames and returns the drag behavior.

.on("start", dragstarted) //start - after a new pointer becomes active (on mousedown or touchstart).

.on("drag", dragged) //drag - after an active pointer moves (on mousemove or touchmove).

);

node.append("circle")

.attr("r", d=> 17)//+ d.runtime/20 )

.attr("id",d=> "circle"+d.id)

.style("stroke", "grey")

.style("stroke-opacity",0.3)

.style("stroke-width", d => d.id)

.style("fill", d => colorScale(d.cc))

node.append("title")

.text(d => d.asn + "| " + d.name);

node.append("text")

.attr("dy", 4)

.attr("dx", -15)

.text(d => d.name);

node.append("text")

.attr("dy",12)

.attr("dx", -8)

.text(d=> d.runtime);

//set up dictionary of neighbors

var neighborTarget= {};

for (var i=0; i < dataset.nodes.length; i++ ){

var id = dataset.nodes[i].id;

neighborTarget[id] = dataset.links.filter(function(d){

return d.source == id;

}).map(function(d){

return d.target;

})

}

var neighborSource = {};

for (var i=0; i < dataset.nodes.length; i++ ){

var id = dataset.nodes[i].id;

neighborSource[id] = dataset.links.filter(function(d){

return d.target == id;

}).map(function(d){

return d.source;

})

}

console.log("neighborSource is ",neighborSource);

console.log("neighborTarget is ",neighborTarget);

node.selectAll("circle").on("click",function(d){

var active = d.active? false : true // toggle whether node is active

, newStroke = active ? "yellow":"grey"

, newStrokeIn = active ? "green":"grey"

, newStrokeOut = active? "red": "grey"

, newOpacity = active? 0.6: 0.3

, subgraphOpacity = active? 0.9:0;

subgraph.selectAll("text")

.text("ASN: " +d.asn)

.attr("dy",14)

.attr("dx",14)

//extract node's id and ids of its neighbors

var id =d.id

, neighborS = neighborSource[id]

, neighborT = neighborTarget[id];

console.log("neighbors is from ",neighborS," to ", neighborT);

d3.selectAll("#circle"+id).style("stroke-opacity", newOpacity);

d3.selectAll("#circle"+id).style("stroke", newStroke);

d3.selectAll("#subgraph").style("opacity",subgraphOpacity)

//highlight the current node and its neighbors

for (var i =0; i < neighborS.length; i++){

d3.selectAll("#line"+neighborS[i]+id).style("stroke", newStrokeIn);

d3.selectAll("#circle"+neighborS[i]).style("stroke-opacity", newOpacity).style("stroke", newStrokeIn);

}

for (var i =0; i < neighborT.length; i++){

d3.selectAll("#line"+id+neighborT[i]).style("stroke", newStrokeOut);

d3.selectAll("#circle"+neighborT[i]).style("stroke-opacity", newOpacity).style("stroke", newStrokeOut);

}

//update whether or not the node is active

d.active =active;

})

//Listen for tick events to render the nodes as they update in your Canvas or SVG.

simulation

.nodes(dataset.nodes)

.on("tick", ticked);

simulation.force("link")

.links(dataset.links);

// This function is run at each iteration of the force algorithm, updating the nodes position (the nodes data array is directly manipulated).

function ticked() {

link.attr("x1", d => d.source.x)

.attr("y1", d => d.source.y)

.attr("x2", d => d.target.x)

.attr("y2", d => d.target.y);

node.attr("transform", d => `translate(${d.x},${d.y})`);

edgepaths.attr('d', d => 'M ' + d.source.x + ' ' + d.source.y + ' L ' + d.target.x + ' ' + d.target.y);

}

//When the drag gesture starts, the targeted node is fixed to the pointer

//The simulation is temporarily “heated” during interaction by setting the target alpha to a non-zero value.

function dragstarted(d) {

if (!d3.event.active) simulation.alphaTarget(0.3).restart();//sets the current target alpha to the specified number in the range [0,1].

d.fy = d.y; //fx - the node’s fixed x-position. Original is null.

d.fx = d.x; //fy - the node’s fixed y-position. Original is null.

}

//When the drag gesture starts, the targeted node is fixed to the pointer

function dragged(d) {

d.fx = d3.event.x;

d.fy = d3.event.y;

}

//drawing the legend

const legend_g = svg.selectAll(".legend")

// .data(dataset.cc)

.enter().append("g")

.attr("transform", (d, i) => `translate(${width},${i * 20})`);

legend_g.append("circle")

.attr("cx", 0)

.attr("cy", 0)

.attr("r", 5)

.attr("fill", colorScale);

legend_g.append("text")

.attr("x", 10)

.attr("y", 5)

.text(d => d);

return div

}

return {

...d,

nodes: d.asns,

};