Public
Edited
May 20, 2024
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chart = {
// Define articles for end-nodes
const articles = {
"Black Holes": ["RA1", "RA3", "RA6"],
"Supernovae": ["RA3"],
"Dark Matter": ["RA6"],
"Galaxies": ["RA1", "RA3", "RA6"],
"Gravitational Waves": ["RA3"],
"Stars": ["RA2", "RA3", "RA5"],
"Constellations": ["RA3"],
"Star Maps": ["RA5"],
"Solar Path Analysis": ["RA2", "RA3"],
"The Moon": ["RA2", "RA8"],
"Planets": ["RA3", "RA4", "RA7", "RA9", "RA10"],
"Mars": ["RA4", "RA10"],
"Solar System": ["RA7"],
"Celestial Objects": ["RA3"],
"Celestial Object Movements": ["RA5"],
"Planetarium": ["RA9"],
"Astronomical Software": ["RA9"],
"Satellites": ["RA1", "RA6"],
"Space Exploration": ["RA1", "RA6"],
"Space Technology": ["RA1", "RA6"],
"Conditions for Life": ["RA10"],
"Chemical Changes": ["RA10"],
"Historical Development of Astrophysics": ["RA6"],
"General Science Inquiries": ["RA7"],
"General Physics": ["RA4", "RA6", "RA10"],
"Forces": ["RA4", "RA6", "RA10"],
"Newtonian Physics": ["RA4", "RA6", "RA10"],
"Earth's Celestial South Pole": ["RA5"],
"Earth's Motion": ["RA5"],
"Earth's Angular Velocity": ["RA5"]
};

// Specify the charts’ dimensions. The height is variable, depending on the layout.
const width = 928;
const marginTop = 10;
const marginRight = 10;
const marginBottom = 10;
const marginLeft = 40;

// Rows are separated by dx pixels, columns by dy pixels. These names can be counter-intuitive
// (dx is a height, and dy a width). This because the tree must be viewed with the root at the
// “bottom”, in the data domain. The width of a column is based on the tree’s height.
const root = d3.hierarchy(data);
const dx = 10;
const dy = (width - marginRight - marginLeft) / (1 + root.height);

// Define the tree layout and the shape for links.
const tree = d3.tree().nodeSize([dx, dy]);
const diagonal = d3.linkHorizontal().x(d => d.y).y(d => d.x);

// Include Latin Modern font
const style = document.createElement("style");
style.innerHTML = `
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Latin+Modern+Roman:wght@400&display=swap');
svg {
font-family: 'Latin Modern Roman', serif;
}
`;
document.head.appendChild(style);

// Define a color scale
const color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory10);

// Assign colors based on the top-level category
root.descendants().forEach(d => {
if (d.depth === 1) {
d.color = color(d.data.name);
} else if (d.depth > 1) {
d.color = d.parent.color;
}
});

// Create the SVG container, a layer for the links and a layer for the nodes.
const svg = d3.create("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", dx)
.attr("viewBox", [-marginLeft, -marginTop, width, dx])
.attr("style", "max-width: 100%; height: auto; font: 10px 'Latin Modern Roman', serif; user-select: none;");

const gLink = svg.append("g")
.attr("fill", "none")
.attr("stroke", "#555")
.attr("stroke-opacity", 0.4)
.attr("stroke-width", 1.5);

const gNode = svg.append("g")
.attr("cursor", "pointer")
.attr("pointer-events", "all");

function update(event, source) {
const duration = event?.altKey ? 2500 : 250; // hold the alt key to slow down the transition
const nodes = root.descendants().reverse();
const links = root.links();

// Compute the new tree layout.
tree(root);

let left = root;
let right = root;
root.eachBefore(node => {
if (node.x < left.x) left = node;
if (node.x > right.x) right = node;
});

const height = right.x - left.x + marginTop + marginBottom;

const transition = svg.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("height", height)
.attr("viewBox", [-marginLeft, left.x - marginTop, width, height])
.tween("resize", window.ResizeObserver ? null : () => () => svg.dispatch("toggle"));

// Update the nodes…
const node = gNode.selectAll("g")
.data(nodes, d => d.id);

// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
const nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", d => `translate(${source.y0},${source.x0})`)
.attr("fill-opacity", 0)
.attr("stroke-opacity", 0)
.on("click", (event, d) => {
d.children = d.children ? null : d._children;
update(event, d);
});

nodeEnter.append("circle")
.attr("r", 2.5)
.attr("fill", d => d._children ? "#555" : "#999")
.attr("stroke-width", 10);

nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("dy", "0.31em")
.attr("x", d => d._children ? -6 : 6)
.attr("text-anchor", d => d._children ? "end" : "start")
.attr("fill", d => d.color) // Apply color to text
.text(d => d.data.name)
.clone(true).lower()
.attr("stroke-linejoin", "round")
.attr("stroke-width", 3)
.attr("stroke", "white");

// Add article labels to end-nodes
// nodeEnter.filter(d => !d.children && articles[d.data.name]).append("text")
// .attr("dy", "0.31em")
// .attr("x", d => d._children ? -6 : 6)
// .attr("text-anchor", d => d._children ? "end" : "start")
// .attr("fill", "black") // Article labels in black
// .attr("font-style", "italic")
// .attr("dx", 170)
// .text(d => `(${articles[d.data.name].join(", ")})`);

// Transition nodes to their new position.
const nodeUpdate = node.merge(nodeEnter).transition(transition)
.attr("transform", d => `translate(${d.y},${d.x})`)
.attr("fill-opacity", 1)
.attr("stroke-opacity", 1);

// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
const nodeExit = node.exit().transition(transition).remove()
.attr("transform", d => `translate(${source.y},${source.x})`)
.attr("fill-opacity", 0)
.attr("stroke-opacity", 0);

// Update the links…
const link = gLink.selectAll("path")
.data(links, d => d.target.id);

// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
const linkEnter = link.enter().append("path")
.attr("d", d => {
const o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
});

// Transition links to their new position.
link.merge(linkEnter).transition(transition)
.attr("d", diagonal);

// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition(transition).remove()
.attr("d", d => {
const o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
});

// Stash the old positions for transition.
root.eachBefore(d => {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}

// Do the first update to the initial configuration of the tree — where a number of nodes
// are open (arbitrarily selected as the root, plus nodes with 7 letters).
root.x0 = dy / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
root.descendants().forEach((d, i) => {
d.id = i;
d._children = d.children;
if (d.depth && d.data.name.length !== 7) d.children = null;
});

update(null, root);

return svg.node();
}


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